原创新课堂八年级英语外研版
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一、根据首字母提示写单词。
1. The show will begin in 30 minutes, but I can't find Susan
anywhere
.
2. She booked a room in the hotel through an app on the
mobile
phone yesterday.
3. We are quite proud that he has made such great
progress
this term.
4. Though ChatGPT has many
advantages
, we can't depend on it completely.
答案:1. anywhere
解析:根据首字母“a”及“can't find Susan”可知,此处表示“任何地方都找不到苏珊”,“anywhere”用于否定句中,意为“任何地方”。
2. mobile
解析:“mobile phone”表示“手机”,符合“through an app on the...phone”的语境,首字母是“m”,所以填“mobile”。
3. progress
解析:“make great progress”是固定短语,意为“取得巨大进步”,首字母“p”,所以填“progress”。
4. advantages
解析:根据“we can't depend on it completely”及首字母“a”可知,此处指“虽然ChatGPT有很多优点”,“advantage”是可数名词,“many”后接复数“advantages”。
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. As Chinese, we take pride in our country's quick
development
(develop).
2. Our life is becoming
more convenient
(convenient)than before because of the new inventions.
3. Scientists have found over 1,000 kinds of
bamboo
(bamboo)around the world.
4. At the very
beginning
(begin)of the project, we faced many problems.
5. His joke made me
laugh
(laugh).
6. Parents should encourage children
to read
(read)more books.
答案:1. development
解析:“country's”后接名词,“develop”的名词形式是“development”(发展)。
2. more convenient
解析:“than”是比较级的标志,“convenient”的比较级是“more convenient”。
3. bamboo
解析:“bamboo”表示“竹子”,指种类时是可数名词,但此处“1,000 kinds of bamboo”表示“1000种竹子”,“bamboo”常用作不可数名词,也可作可数名词,单复数同形,此处用原形即可。
4. beginning
解析:“at the beginning of”是固定短语,意为“在……开始时”,“begin”的名词形式是“beginning”。
5. laugh
解析:“make sb. do sth.”是固定用法,意为“使某人做某事”,所以用动词原形“laugh”。
6. to read
解析:“encourage sb. to do sth.”是固定短语,意为“鼓励某人做某事”,所以用“to read”。
三、单项选择。
(
B
) 1. BusyKid is ______ app that makes doing chores for children easier.
A. a
B. an
C. /
(
C
) 2. All the people went home ______ Miss Wang, because she had to finish her report.
A. without
B. within
C. except
(
C
) 3. She mastered(掌握)the language ______ years of practice.
A. in
B. by
C. through
(
A
) 4. I sent the document ______ email.
A. via
B. with
C. from
(
B
) 5. Some people think a ______ song is too long.
A. seven-minutes
B. seven-minute
C. seven minute's
(
A
) 6. It ______ us a long time, but we finally succeeded in solving the problem.
A. took
B. cost
C. paid
(
B
) 7. She ______ smiled and said nothing.
A. completely
B. simply
C. secretly
(
C
) 8. ______, he is just a kid. You should be more patient.
A. In all
B. At all
C. After all
答案:1. B
解析:“app”是可数名词单数,且以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词“an”。
2. C
解析:“except”表示“除了……之外(不包括在内)”,“without”表示“没有”,“within”表示“在……之内”,此处“所有人都回家了,除了王小姐”,王小姐不包括在内,用“except”。
3. C
解析:“through”表示“通过(某种方式、手段)”,“in”表示“在……里”,“by”常接交通工具或动名词,“through years of practice”表示“通过多年的练习”,符合语境。
4. A
解析:“via”表示“通过(某种媒介)”,“via email”表示“通过电子邮件”,“with”表示“用(工具)”,“from”表示“从……”,所以选A。
5. B
解析:“seven-minute”是复合形容词,作定语,修饰名词“song”,复合形容词中的名词用单数,A选项“seven-minutes”形式错误,C选项“seven minute's”所有格形式错误,所以选B。
6. A
解析:“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”,“cost”主语是物,“pay”主语是人,此处主语是“it”,所以用“took”。
7. B
解析:“simply”表示“仅仅,只”,“completely”表示“完全地”,“secretly”表示“秘密地”,“她只是笑了笑,什么也没说”,用“simply”。
8. C
解析:“After all”表示“毕竟”,“In all”表示“总共”,“At all”常用于否定句和疑问句,“毕竟他只是个孩子,你应该更有耐心”,用“After all”。
四、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 别忘了查看应用上的最新更新。
Don't forget to ______ ______
check out
the latest updates on the app.
2. 让我们按照说明逐步操作。
Let's follow these instructions
step by step
.
3. 如今的旅行者可以轻松使用视频通话与家人保持联系。
Travelers nowadays can easily
keep in touch with
family using video calls.
4. 他完全沉浸在电影的情节中,哭了起来。
He ______ ______ ______ ______
got too caught up in
the drama of the movie and started crying.
5. 她从周游世界的经历中学到了很多。
She has learned ______ ______ ______
a great deal
from her travels around the world.
答案:1. check out
2. step by step
3. keep in touch with
4. got too caught up in
5. a great deal