《2025年活动单导学课程高中英语选择性必修第一册译林版》

三、话题背景：世界气象日简介
The United Nations' World Meteorological Day is annually held on or around March 23 to remember(纪念) the World Meteorological Organization's establishment on that date in 1950. World Meteorological Day often features(以……为重点) various events such as conferences, symposia(研讨会) and exhibitions for meteorological professionals, community leaders and the general public. Some events aim to attract media attention to raise meteorology's profile(形象,地位).实践运用
Write a presentation transcript on China's climate for World Meteorological Day.
Hello, everyone. My topic today is about China’s climate. Although the east of China is characterized by a monsoon climate, most of the country has cold, dry winters and hot, rainy summers. In winter, there is a big temperature difference between north and south. When people of Harbin brave the deep snow to visit the annual “Ice Lantern Garden Party”, people in Guangzhou are enjoying a beautiful spring with flowers in bloom. In summer, most of China is very hot with plentiful rainfall, greatly benefiting agriculture. Precipitation is unevenly distributed, resulting in plentiful rain in the southeast but little in the northwest. In Huoshaoliao of Taiwan, the average annual precipitation reaches 6,557.8 mm, while in the middle of the Turpan Basin in Xinjiang it drops to below 10 mm. That’s all. Thank you.

答案： China’s ClimateHello, everyone. My topic today is about China’s climate.Although the east of China is characterized by a monsoon climate, most of the country has cold, dry winters and hot, rainy summers. In winter, there is a big temperature difference between north and south. When people of Harbin brave the deep snow to visit the annual “Ice Lantern Garden Party”, people in Guangzhou are enjoying a beautiful spring with flowers in bloom. In summer, most of China is very hot with plentiful rainfall, greatly benefiting agriculture. Precipitation is unevenly distributed, resulting in plentiful rain in the southeast but little in the northwest. In Huoshaoliao of Taiwan, the average annual precipitation reaches 6,557.8 mm, while in the middle of the Turpan Basin in Xinjiang it drops to below 10 mm. That’s all. Thank you.

Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks with the proper form of the words.
1. Apparently, one is supposed to bear(bear) the responsibility for what he has done.
2. The problem simply resulted from a difference(differ) of opinion.
3. The lead - up to the wedding was extremely(extreme) interesting.
4. Abnormal(normal) fear is destructive, which deserves our close attention.
5. “Watch out,” he shouted seizing(seize) my arm to hold me back.
6. The building that used to be a church is currently(current) being used as a warehouse.
7. Jim was described(describe) by his colleagues as “unusual”.
8. Not having been well prepared, he has little expectation(expect) of passing the exam.

答案： Ⅰ. 1. to bear 2. difference 3. extremely 4. Abnormal 5. seizing 6. currently 7. described 8. expectation

Ⅱ. Fill in the blanks with appropriate prepositions.
1. This shop will be closed for repairs until further notice.
2. Beauty standards in the media can have a big impact on/upon how people feel about their appearance.
3. As Mike grew up playing soccer with his older brothers, his controlling and kicking the ball became as natural and easy as breathing.
4. He was a good student and scored above average in most subjects.
5. Columbus insisted on searching for a direct sea route to the East Indies by sailing across the Atlantic Ocean.
6. I always wanted to do the job which I'd been trained for.
7. With new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be taken in colour.
8. It will add more beauty to your life.
9. In the tropics, the valleys appear to be more favorable because they are less prone to dry out, they have less frost, and they have deeper soils.
10. Chun'an county is currently home to 10 professional Muju Opera troupes.

答案： Ⅱ. 1. until 2. on/upon 3. with 4. above 5. by 6. for 7. in 8. to 9. In 10. to