《2025年通成学典课时作业本五年级英语上册人教版广东专版》

一、根据句意或图片提示填空。
（第1题图片：米饭和肉）
1. — What do you have for dinner?
— I have ______ and ______.
（第2题图片：牛奶和汉堡）
2. — What ______ you like?
— I'd like some ______ and a ______.
（第3题图片：蔬菜）
3. — Would you like to have some chips?
— No, thanks. I'm too fat now. I have to have some ______. They're ______.

答案： 1. rice; meat
解析：图片为米饭和肉，故填rice; meat。
2. would; milk; hamburger
解析：图片为牛奶和汉堡，问句用“What would you like?”，“some”后接不可数名词milk，“a”后接可数名词单数hamburger，故填would; milk; hamburger。
3. vegetables; healthy
解析：图片为蔬菜，拒绝薯片后吃蔬菜，蔬菜是健康的，故填vegetables; healthy。

二、从方框中选择合适的词填空。
sweet breakfast fresh thirsty favourite
1. What's your sister's ______ drink?
2. What do you have for ______ today?
3. The vegetable salad is ______ and healthy.
4. I love candies. They're ______.
5. I'm ______. I'd like to drink some water.

答案： 1. favourite
解析：“favourite drink”（最喜欢的饮品），故填favourite。
2. breakfast
解析：“have for breakfast”（吃早饭），故填breakfast。
3. fresh
解析：形容蔬菜沙拉，“fresh”（新鲜的）符合，故填fresh。
4. sweet
解析：糖果是甜的，“sweet”（甜的），故填sweet。
5. thirsty
解析：想喝水说明渴了，“thirsty”（渴的），故填thirsty。

三、按要求完成句子。
1. Here is a banana.（改为复数句）
Here ______ some ______.
2. Potatoes are my favourite vegetable.（对画线部分提问）
______ ______ ______ favourite vegetable?
3. I like vegetables but I don't like onions.（改为同义句）
I like vegetables but ______ onions.
4. We like salad very much.（改为一般疑问句）
______ ______ ______ salad very much?

答案： 1. are; bananas
解析：is的复数是are，a banana的复数是some bananas，故填are; bananas。
2. What is your
解析：对“Potatoes”（土豆）提问用What，my改为your，故填What is your。
3. hate/dislike
解析：“don't like”（不喜欢）的同义短语为hate/dislike（讨厌/不喜欢），故填hate/dislike。
4. Do you like
解析：主语we，实义动词like，一般疑问句用Do开头，we改为you，故填Do you like。

四、根据上下文或首字母提示，补全短文。
My favourite food ______ chicken. It's d______. I don't like beef b______ fish is OK. Juice is my favourite ______. And I also like drinking m______.

答案： is; delicious; but; drink; milk
解析：第一句主语food不可数，be动词用is；“d”开头形容食物，delicious（美味的）；前后表转折，but（但是）；juice是饮品，drink（饮品）；“m”开头的饮品，milk（牛奶），故填is; delicious; but; drink; milk。

五、任务型阅读。
任务一：根据对话内容，给下列图片排序。
Tom: What's your favourite fruit, Tim?
Tim: I like grapes best. They're sweet and sour(酸的). How about you, Sam?
Sam: I like grapes, too. But apples are my favourite fruit. What's your favourite drink, Tom?
Tom: My favourite drink is orange juice. It's fresh and healthy. What food do you like, Joe?
Joe: I like beef sandwiches, but I'm too heavy（重的）. I have to eat more vegetables.
Tom: That's right. And you can eat some fruits before meals.
（图片：苹果；蔬菜；牛肉三明治；橙汁；葡萄）
任务二：根据对话内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
（ ）1. Sam's favourite fruit is apples.
（ ）2. Joe is heavy now. He has to eat more vegetables.

答案： 任务一：3 4 5 2 1
解析：对话中提到的物品顺序为：Tim的水果葡萄（5）→ Sam的水果苹果（1）→ Tom的饮品橙汁（4）→ Joe的食物牛肉三明治（3）、蔬菜（2），故排序为3 4 5 2 1。
任务二：1. T
解析：Sam说“apples are my favourite fruit.”（苹果是我最喜欢的水果。），故正确。
2. T
解析：Joe说“I'm too heavy. I have to eat more vegetables.”（我太重了。我必须多吃蔬菜。），故正确。

五、任务型阅读。
Tom: What's your favourite fruit, Tim?
Tim: I like grapes best. They're sweet and sour (酸的). How about you, Sam?
Sam: I like grapes, too. But apples are my favourite fruit. What's your favourite drink, Tom?
Tom: My favourite drink is orange juice. It's fresh and healthy. What food do you like, Joe?
Joe: I like beef sandwiches, but I'm too heavy (重的). I have to eat more vegetables.
Tom: That's right. And you can eat some fruits before meals.
任务一：根据对话内容，给下列图片排序。
（ ） （ ） （ ）
（ ） （ ）
任务二：根据对话内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
（ ）1. Sam's favourite fruit is apples.
（ ）2. Joe is heavy now. He has to eat more vegetables.

答案： 任务一：3, 5, 4, 2, 1
解析：对话中提到的水果和食物依次是：grapes（葡萄）、apples（苹果）、orange juice（橙汁）、beef sandwiches（牛肉三明治）、vegetables（蔬菜），对应图片排序为3,5,4,2,1（假设图片顺序为苹果、蔬菜、葡萄、橙汁、三明治）。
任务二：1. T
解析：Sam说“apples are my favourite fruit”，正确。
2. T
解析：Joe说“I'm too heavy. I have to eat more vegetables”，正确。