《2025年金版新学案高中英语选择性必修第一册人教版》

7. ashamed adj. 羞愧；惭愧
经典佳句：She was deeply ashamed of her behavior at the party. 她对自己在聚会上的行为感到羞愧。
【练透】——单句语法填空/完成句子
①I feel ______ (shame) of myself for having done many things that harm the environment.
②他感到尴尬和羞愧，垂下了头，一动不动地站在那里。(读后续写之情感描写)
____________, he lowered his head and stood there, motionless.
③她的头轻轻地垂着，眼角闪着羞愧的泪光。(读后续写之神态描写)
Her head was hanging gently, and ____________ were shining from the corners of her eyes.

答案： ①ashamed ②Embarrassed and ashamed ③tears of shame

8. anxiety n. 焦虑；担心；害怕
经典佳句：We sat down next to each other, but David wouldn't look at me. Depression and anxiety were seen on his face. 我们挨着坐下来，但大卫不看我，脸上流露出沮丧和焦虑。(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
【练透】——单句语法填空/完成句子
①The day that I met my best friend for the first time, I was full of ______ (anxious).
②Soon he found a taxi parked by the road and jumped into it with the suitcase in his hand, looking rather ______ (anxiety).
③她焦虑地站着，禁不住探身看向远处，等候着她丈夫的到来。(读后续写之心理描写)
Waiting for her husband's coming, she ____________ and couldn't help leaning forward to look into the distance.

答案： ①anxiety ②anxious ③stood there anxiously/with anxiety

9. call on(短暂地)访问；要求(某人讲话等)；正式邀请
教材原句：Some students act this way merely because they are afraid of being called on by the teacher.
有些学生这样做，只是因为他们害怕被老师提问。
【练透】——单句语法填空/完成句子
①I'm sorry to tell you that the exhibition has been called ______ because of bad weather.
②Meanwhile, I called ______ the farmer to tell him that we would continue to work in his field.
③The problem is that this kind of work calls ______ a lot of patience.
④我们呼吁全世界人民立即采取行动保护海洋。(倡议书)
We ____________ to protect oceans.

答案： ①off ②up ③for ④call on people all over the world to take immediate action