《2025年名校课堂七年级英语上册沪教版》

Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. Sunlight(阳光)can help plants grow better.
2. Mars is a planet(行星)far away from the Earth.
3. I like sunny weather(天气)because I can play outside.
4. What does “apple” mean(意思是)in Chinese?
5. Can you tell me the direction(方向)to the park?

答案： 1.Sunlight 2.planet 3.weather 4.mean 5.direction

Ⅱ. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

6. The maths problem is somewhat difficult for me.
7. The price of this book will fall next month.
8. I experienced different cultures of the UK last week.
9. The sunny part of the day makes me feel energetic(精力充沛的).
10. The temperature(气温) is below zero today.

答案： 6.somewhat 7.fall 8.experienced 9.part 10.below

Ⅲ. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
11. 清晨的露水使得青草湿漉漉的。
The grass was wet with early morning dew.
12. 在旱季,这个地区的河流变得很浅。
During the dry season, the rivers in this area become very shallow.
13. 这家商店每天从上午 9 点营业到晚上 9 点。
The store is open from 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. every day.
14. 我们学校离一个美丽的公园很近,所以我们经常去那里散步。
Our school is close to a beautiful park, so we often go there for a walk.
15. 地球围绕太阳转,这导致了季节的变化。
The Earth moves around the Sun, which causes the change of seasons.

答案： 11.wet 12.dry season 13.from 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. 14.close to 15.moves around

Ⅳ. 阅读理解。
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
What season is it in October? If you ask people from the UK, most of them will tell you it's “autumn”. But if you go to the US, you will find that people use both “autumn” and “fall”. 16
According to Dictionary. com, both words have been around for a long time, but they were not the first to describe this season. During this season, crops would become ripe and farmers would have a big harvest. 17
Then, in the 1600s, more people left their farms and moved to cities. With fewer people farming, the word “harvest” became less useful. English speakers needed a different name for the season. 18 So people started calling it “the fall of the leaf”, or “fall” for short.
19 More and more people started to use “autumn”. It slowly replaced “fall” as the word for this season.
At the same time, British people were making their first trips to North America. 20 That's why today's Americans have two names for the season.
A. Why does this season have two names in English? 
B. They knew leaves fell from trees during the season. 
C. They brought both the words “fall” and “autumn” with them. 
D. So in Old English, this season was simply called “harvest”. 

E. But at the end of the 1600s, the word "autumn" came to England.

16. A 17. D 18. B 19. E 20. C

答案： 16-20 ADBEC