2025年中等职业学校学习与职业能力培养英语第一册


注:目前有些书本章节名称可能整理的还不是很完善,但都是按照顺序排列的,请同学们按照顺序仔细查找。练习册 2025年中等职业学校学习与职业能力培养英语第一册 答案主要是用来给同学们做完题方便对答案用的,请勿直接抄袭。



《2025年中等职业学校学习与职业能力培养英语第一册》

( )1. — How long have you ______?
— For three days.
A. got a headache
B. fallen ill
C. caught a cold
D. had a cough
答案: D
解析:“How long”(多久)提问时间段,谓语动词需用延续性动词,A、B、C项“got”“fallen”“caught”都是短暂性动词,不能与时间段连用;D项“had a cough”(咳嗽)是延续性动作,“have had a cough”可表示持续的状态,所以选D。
( )2. When autumn comes, the ______ of the trees fall on the ______ of the houses.
A. leaves; rooves
B. leafs; roofs
C. leaves; roofs
D. leafs; rooves
答案: C
解析:“leaf”(树叶)的复数是“leaves”,“roof”(屋顶)的复数是“roofs”,所以选C。A项“rooves”错误;B、D项“leafs”错误。
( )3. On April 14, 2010, a serious earthquake happened in Yushu. More than 2000 people ______ in it.
A. dead
B. death
C. died
D. die
答案: C
解析:句子缺少谓语动词,“dead”是形容词,“death”是名词,均不能作谓语;“On April 14, 2010”是过去时间,用一般过去时,“died”是动词过去式,所以选C。
( )4. This kind of plants died ______ because of pollution.
A. of
B. out
C. from
D. for
答案: B
解析:“die out”表示“灭绝,消失”,符合“因为污染这种植物灭绝了”的语境,所以选B。“die of”死于疾病、衰老等自身原因;“die from”死于外部原因(如事故等);“die for”为……而死,均不符合。
( )5. Cleaning women in big cities usually get ______ by the hour.
A. pay
B. paying
C. paid
D. to pay
答案: C
解析:“get paid”是固定搭配,意为“得到报酬,被支付工资”,“paid”是过去分词作表语,所以选C。
( )6. The girl ______ on the ground ______ to me that she had ______ the book on the shelf.
A. lying; lay; laid
B. lay; lied; lain
C. lied; lied; lay
D. lying; lied; laid
答案: D
解析:第一个空“______ on the ground”作定语修饰“the girl”,“lie”(躺)的现在分词是“lying”,表示主动进行;第二个空是谓语动词,“lie”(撒谎)的过去式是“lied”;第三个空“had ______”是过去完成时,“lay”(放置)的过去分词是“laid”。所以选D。
( )7. Why don't you put the meat in the fridge? It will ______ fresh for several days.
A. be stayed
B. stay
C. be staying
D. have stayed
答案: B
解析:“stay”(保持)是系动词,没有被动语态,“will+动词原形”,所以选B。A项被动语态错误;C、D项时态错误。
( )8. It is reported that the No. 3 Underground ______ in our city in two years.
A. will build
B. has built
C. will be built
D. has been built
答案: C
解析:“in two years”(两年后)表示将来,“the No. 3 Underground”(地铁3号线)是被建造的对象,应用一般将来时的被动语态“will be built”,所以选C。
( )9. — I won't come to the party unless Sue ______, too.
— You mean if Sue comes you will come.
A. will be invited
B. invites
C. was invited
D. is invited
答案: D
解析:“unless”引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,“Sue”是被邀请的对象,应用被动语态“is invited”,所以选D。
( )10. She will give a call as soon as she ______ Beijing.
A. gets
B. arrives
C. reaches
D. will arrive in
答案: C
解析:“as soon as”引导时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,“到达北京”可用“gets to Beijing”“arrives in Beijing”或“reaches Beijing”,A项缺少“to”,B项缺少“in”,D项时态错误,所以选C。

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