2025年中等职业学校学习与职业能力培养英语第一册
注:目前有些书本章节名称可能整理的还不是很完善,但都是按照顺序排列的,请同学们按照顺序仔细查找。练习册 2025年中等职业学校学习与职业能力培养英语第一册 答案主要是用来给同学们做完题方便对答案用的,请勿直接抄袭。
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( )1. Life on the earth ______ impossible unless we stop destroying the forests and polluting the oceans.
A. will be
B. has been
C. will have been
D. was
A. will be
B. has been
C. will have been
D. was
答案:
A
解析:“unless”引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,所以选A。
解析:“unless”引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,所以选A。
( )2. Look at the clouds in the sky. There ______ a heavy rain soon.
A. will have
B. are going to be
C. has
D. is going to be
A. will have
B. are going to be
C. has
D. is going to be
答案:
D
解析:“there be”句型的一般将来时结构为“there will be”或“there be going to be”,“a heavy rain”是单数,be动词用“is”,所以选D。A、C项结构错误,“there be”不能与“have”连用;B项“are”与“a heavy rain”主谓不一致。
解析:“there be”句型的一般将来时结构为“there will be”或“there be going to be”,“a heavy rain”是单数,be动词用“is”,所以选D。A、C项结构错误,“there be”不能与“have”连用;B项“are”与“a heavy rain”主谓不一致。
( )3. Look at the time table. Hurry up! Flight 4026 ______ off at 18:30.
A. takes
B. took
C. will be taken
D. has taken
A. takes
B. took
C. will be taken
D. has taken
答案:
A
解析:时刻表上的时间通常用一般现在时表示将来,“take off”(起飞),主语“Flight 4026”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用“takes”,所以选A。
解析:时刻表上的时间通常用一般现在时表示将来,“take off”(起飞),主语“Flight 4026”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用“takes”,所以选A。
( )4. — Where ______ on the coming holiday?
— Spain, perhaps.
A. did you go
B. will you going
C. are you going
D. you will go
— Spain, perhaps.
A. did you go
B. will you going
C. are you going
D. you will go
答案:
C
解析:“the coming holiday”(即将到来的假期)表示将来,“be going to+地点”可表示计划去某地,疑问句将be动词提前,所以选C。A项是一般过去时,不符合;B项结构错误,“will”后接动词原形;D项语序错误,疑问句需将助动词或be动词提前。
解析:“the coming holiday”(即将到来的假期)表示将来,“be going to+地点”可表示计划去某地,疑问句将be动词提前,所以选C。A项是一般过去时,不符合;B项结构错误,“will”后接动词原形;D项语序错误,疑问句需将助动词或be动词提前。
( )5. He ______ to us as soon as he gets there.
A. writes
B. has written
C. will write
D. wrote
A. writes
B. has written
C. will write
D. wrote
答案:
C
解析:“as soon as”引导时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,所以选C。
解析:“as soon as”引导时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,所以选C。
( )6. There ______ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A. was
B. is going to have
C. will have
D. is going to be
A. was
B. is going to have
C. will have
D. is going to be
答案:
D
解析:“tomorrow evening”(明天晚上)表示将来,“there be”句型的一般将来时结构为“there will be”或“there be going to be”,“a dolphin show”是单数,be动词用“is”,所以选D。A项是一般过去时;B、C项结构错误,“there be”不能与“have”连用。
解析:“tomorrow evening”(明天晚上)表示将来,“there be”句型的一般将来时结构为“there will be”或“there be going to be”,“a dolphin show”是单数,be动词用“is”,所以选D。A项是一般过去时;B、C项结构错误,“there be”不能与“have”连用。
( )7. It ______ the year of the horse next year.
A. is going to be
B. is going to
C. will be
D. will is
A. is going to be
B. is going to
C. will be
D. will is
答案:
C
解析:“next year”(明年)表示将来,“will+动词原形”或“be going to+动词原形”表示将来,“it”作主语,“be”动词用“is”,“will be”符合;“is going to be”也可表示将来,但“will be”更简洁常用,且D项“will is”结构错误,B项缺少动词原形,所以选C。
解析:“next year”(明年)表示将来,“will+动词原形”或“be going to+动词原形”表示将来,“it”作主语,“be”动词用“is”,“will be”符合;“is going to be”也可表示将来,但“will be”更简洁常用,且D项“will is”结构错误,B项缺少动词原形,所以选C。
( )8. ______ open the window?
A. Will you please
B. Please will you
C. You please
D. Do you
A. Will you please
B. Please will you
C. You please
D. Do you
答案:
A
解析:“Will you please+动词原形?”是请求对方做某事的常用句型,所以选A。B、C、D项结构错误。
解析:“Will you please+动词原形?”是请求对方做某事的常用句型,所以选A。B、C、D项结构错误。
( )9. — Let's go out to play football, shall we?
— OK. I ______.
A. will coming
B. be going to come
C. come
D. am coming
— OK. I ______.
A. will coming
B. be going to come
C. come
D. am coming
答案:
D
解析:“am coming”是现在进行时表示将来,意为“我就来”,符合语境,所以选D。A项“will”后接动词原形,“coming”错误;B项“be”动词错误,主语是“I”,应用“am going to come”;C项是一般现在时,不符合。
解析:“am coming”是现在进行时表示将来,意为“我就来”,符合语境,所以选D。A项“will”后接动词原形,“coming”错误;B项“be”动词错误,主语是“I”,应用“am going to come”;C项是一般现在时,不符合。
( )10. Jack said he ______ thirteen the next year.
A. is to be
B. was about to be
C. would be
D. will be
A. is to be
B. was about to be
C. would be
D. will be
答案:
C
解析:主句“Jack said”是一般过去时,宾语从句要用相应的过去时态,“the next year”(第二年)表示过去将来时,“would+动词原形”是过去将来时的结构,所以选C。A项“is to be”是一般将来时;B项“was about to be”表示“即将”,通常不与“the next year”连用;D项“will be”是一般将来时,与主句时态不一致。
解析:主句“Jack said”是一般过去时,宾语从句要用相应的过去时态,“the next year”(第二年)表示过去将来时,“would+动词原形”是过去将来时的结构,所以选C。A项“is to be”是一般将来时;B项“was about to be”表示“即将”,通常不与“the next year”连用;D项“will be”是一般将来时,与主句时态不一致。
二、阅读材料,然后根据要求选择合适的信息完成表格
Li Shizhen was born in 1518. His father was a poor doctor. Li Shizhen often saw that people fell ill. So he decided to study medicine so that he could help people who were ill. Li Shizhen read many books about medicine. But he found many of the old medical books were full of mistakes. So he wished to write a new one.
He did his best to study medical science. He studied not only the herbs(草药) in his own garden, but also the wild ones. He always went on long journeys to collect herbs and talked with old peasants. He learned a lot from the working people.
After many years of hard work and study, Li Shizhen finished his great work Ben Cao Gang Mu. At that time he was sixty. His book is now one of the greatest contributions of the Chinese people to the medical science of the world.
A. Ben Cao Gang Mu
B. Medical science
C. In 1518.
D. Doctor
E. At the age of sixty.
Information about Li Shizen
Born: 1
Job: 2
Interested in: 3
Great work: 4
When to finish his book: 5
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
Li Shizhen was born in 1518. His father was a poor doctor. Li Shizhen often saw that people fell ill. So he decided to study medicine so that he could help people who were ill. Li Shizhen read many books about medicine. But he found many of the old medical books were full of mistakes. So he wished to write a new one.
He did his best to study medical science. He studied not only the herbs(草药) in his own garden, but also the wild ones. He always went on long journeys to collect herbs and talked with old peasants. He learned a lot from the working people.
After many years of hard work and study, Li Shizhen finished his great work Ben Cao Gang Mu. At that time he was sixty. His book is now one of the greatest contributions of the Chinese people to the medical science of the world.
A. Ben Cao Gang Mu
B. Medical science
C. In 1518.
D. Doctor
E. At the age of sixty.
Information about Li Shizen
Born: 1
Job: 2
Interested in: 3
Great work: 4
When to finish his book: 5
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
答案:
1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.E
解析:
1. “Born”(出生时间),原文“Li Shizhen was born in 1518.”,所以选C。
2. “Job”(职业),原文“His father was a poor doctor. So he decided to study medicine...”,可推断他的职业是医生,选D。
3. “Interested in”(感兴趣的领域),他研究医学、草药等,即“Medical science”(医学),选B。
4. “Great work”(伟大著作),原文“finished his great work Ben Cao Gang Mu”,选A。
5. “When to finish his book”(完成著作的时间),原文“At that time he was sixty.”,即“At the age of sixty”,选E。
解析:
1. “Born”(出生时间),原文“Li Shizhen was born in 1518.”,所以选C。
2. “Job”(职业),原文“His father was a poor doctor. So he decided to study medicine...”,可推断他的职业是医生,选D。
3. “Interested in”(感兴趣的领域),他研究医学、草药等,即“Medical science”(医学),选B。
4. “Great work”(伟大著作),原文“finished his great work Ben Cao Gang Mu”,选A。
5. “When to finish his book”(完成著作的时间),原文“At that time he was sixty.”,即“At the age of sixty”,选E。
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