《2025年中等职业学校学习与职业能力培养英语第一册》

一、完形填空
Mr. Green is an old man. He is very kind，and he has many friends. But there is ______1 wrong with his eyes. So he can't see clearly. One day，he went to New York ______2 train. He went there to visit his best friend. After he got here ______3 the evening，he found his friend ______4 at home. So he ______5 find a hotel to live in. The next day，his friend didn't come back. In the afternoon he went to buy two bottles of wine. When he came back to his room in the hotel，he found a fly(苍蝇) was on the wall. But he thought it was a snail(钉子)，so he put the bottles on ______6. Of course，the fly flew away and the bottles were broken. He had to buy ______7 two bottles. The waitress in the hotel knew this，then she put a ______8 into the wall. When he came back，he looked up at the wall and found the "fly" was there again. So he walked ______9 and hit(敲) it hard with his hands. At once(立刻) he cried ______10.
（ ）1. A. something
B. everything
C. nothing

答案： A
“there is something wrong with...”表示“……有毛病”，选A。

wall. But he thought it was a snail(钉子), so he put the bottles on 6 . Of course, the fly flew away and the bottles were broken. He had to buy 7 two bottles.
The waitress in the hotel knew this, then she put a 8 into the wall. When he came back, he looked up at the wall and found the "fly" was there again. So he walked 9 and hit(敲) it hard with his hands. At once(立刻) he cried 10 .
( )1. A. something
B. everything
C. nothing
( )2. A. in
B. on
C. by
( )3. A. at
B. in
C. on
( )4. A. was
B. wasn't
C. did
( )5. A. could
B. had to
C. did
( )6. A. it
B. them
C. that
( )7. A. other
B. the other
C. another
( )8. A. fly
B. snail
C. bottle
( )9. A. quietly
B. fast
C. careful
( )10. A. loudly
B. happily
C. quickly

答案： 1. A
解析：根据上下文，此处指“他看到墙上有某个东西”，something表示“某物”，符合语境。everything“一切”，nothing“没有东西”，均不符合。
2. B
解析：“在墙上”用on the wall，固定搭配。in“在……里”，by“在……旁边”，不符合。
3. A
解析：look at“看……”，固定短语，此处指“他看着墙上的东西”。look in“往里面看”，look on“旁观”，不符合。
4. B
解析：根据后文“the fly flew away”可知，那不是钉子，所以用wasn't。
5. B
解析：had to“不得不”，表示客观上的必须。could“能”，did“做”，此处指“他不得不买新的瓶子”，用had to。
6. A
解析：it指代前文提到的“the snail（钉子）”，put the bottles on it“把瓶子放在它上面”。them“它们”，that“那个”，不符合。
7. C
解析：another two bottles“另外两瓶”，another表示“又一，再一”。other“其他的”，后接复数名词；the other指两者中的另一个，均不符合。
8. B
解析：根据上下文，服务员知道他把苍蝇当成钉子，所以故意在墙上放了一个钉子（snail），让他再次犯错。
9. A
解析：quietly“悄悄地”，他想悄悄走过去打“苍蝇”。fast“快地”，careful“仔细的”（形容词，不能修饰动词），不符合。
10. A
解析：他用手使劲敲钉子，肯定会很疼，所以会大声哭，loudly“大声地”。happily“开心地”，quickly“快速地”，不符合。