《2025年阳光学业评价八年级英语上册沪教版》

三、阅读文段,回答下列问题
Ma baked 24 chocolate chip cookies for Victoria and Sam. "Sixteen for me, eight for you?" Sam joked with a smile. Victoria laughed and said, "No, let's split (分开) them evenly so we both get the same number!" Just as they were about to take their first cookie, the doorbell rang. It was Peter and his little brother. "Come in! Share the cookies with us," Ma called out warmly. Now there were 4 children. When we divide 24 by 4, each child got 6 cookies.
The doorbell rang again soon after. This time, two more friends arrived, waving excitedly. "Hi! Can we join the cookie party?" they asked. Ma nodded happily. Now 6 children were sharing 24 cookies. If we divide 24 by 6, each child had 4 cookies.
Before they could even take a bite, the doorbell rang a third time. Six more kids rushed in, all smiling and eager. "Sorry to interrupt, but we heard there are delicious cookies!" Ma smiled and said, "The more, the happier!" Now there were 12 children. When we divide 24 by 12, each child got 2 cookies.
Victoria and Sam looked a bit worried. What if the doorbell rang again? Just then, it did! But this time, Grandma stood there with a box of 24 more cookies. "I heard you needed help sharing!" she laughed. With Grandma's 24 cookies added, there were 48 cookies in total for 12 children. If we divide 48 by 12, each child got 4 cookies.
The children cheered loudly. Sharing was so much fun, especially with Grandma's sweet surprise!
1. Where did the story take place?______
2. Who were the main characters?______
3. What problem did Victoria and Sam face?______
4. How did Grandma help Victoria and Sam?______
5. What lesson did the children learn at the end of the story?______

答案： 1. The story took place at Ma's home. 2. The main characters were Ma, Victoria, Sam, their friends, and Grandma. 3. They faced the problem of sharing 24 cookies with more and more children coming, and they worried that cookies were not enough for everyone. 4. Grandma helped them by bringing 24 more cookies, so there were 48 cookies in total to share evenly among 12 children. 5. The children learnt that sharing was fun, and with help from family, they could solve the problem of sharing.

四、构建关联
Who do you think was the wise old man? Why did he come to the palace?______

答案： The wise old man was likely a learnt scholar or a very clever thinker. He came to the palace to play chess with the king and probably wanted to teach him a lesson—even small amounts can grow very big when they double, just like the rice on the chessboard. In this way, the king might know how to govern the country better.