《2025年阳光学业评价八年级英语上册沪教版》

一、画出句子中的重读单词
1. Da Vinci was extremely intelligent, and he was unusually talented in many different fields.
2. His paintings are very famous, and one, the Mona Lisa, is perhaps the most famous painting in the world.
3. Dinosaurs are a type of prehistoric animal. They are related to crocodiles, snakes and lizards.
4. Dinosaurs ruled the Earth for more than 180 million years.

答案： 1. Da Vinci was extremely intelligent, and he was unusually talented in many different fields.
2. His paintings are very famous, and one, the Mona Lisa, is perhaps the most famous painting in the world.
3. Dinosaurs are a type of prehistoric animal. They are related to crocodiles, snakes and lizards.
4. Dinosaurs ruled the Earth for more than 180 million years.

二、根据括号内的中文提示,完成以下短文
Zhang Guimei is a very kind and strong woman. She is a teacher in China. She 1. ______ (出生于) 1957 in Heilongjiang province. When she was young, she moved to Yunnan. She started teaching there and loved her students very much.
Many years ago, Zhang Guimei saw that some girls could not go to school. They were poor and 2. ______ (不得不) work at home. Zhang Guimei wanted to help them. She thought, "These girls need education too!" So, she worked very hard to 3. ______ (创办一间免费学校) for girls. In 2008, she started the first all-girls high school in Lijiang. It was very hard, but she did not 4. ______ (放弃).
Zhang Guimei is always busy. She gets up early and goes to bed late. She 5. ______ (照顾) her students like a mother. She helps them with their studies and their lives. She is very 6. ______ (严格的) but also very 7. ______ (照顾人的).
Now, many girls have gone to college because of her. Zhang Guimei is 8. ______ (一位英雄). She shows us that with 9. ______ (爱和努力), we can 10. ______ (改变人生). She is a great teacher and a great person.

答案： 1. was born in 2. had to 3. open a free school 4. give up 5. takes care of 6. strict 7. caring 8. a hero 9. love and hard work 10. change lives

阅读课文,回答问题
1. What were the two famous encyclopaedias in Chinese history?______
2. What did these two Chinese encyclopaedias have in common?______
3. How could an alphabetical order help when people read an encyclopaedia?______
4. Why are encyclopaedias important and helpful to people?______

答案： 1. The Huanglan and the Yongle Dadian.
2. They both included important pieces of writing. These entries covered subjects like history, art and science.
3. People could use the first letter of a word to find a subject quickly and easily.
4. They are important in recording and providing information. They are also a useful tool.