《2025年阳光学业评价八年级英语上册沪教版》

二、语言知识及运用(共两节,满分 20 分)
第一节 语音(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
A. 找出下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。
11. A. joke
B. fog
C. locate
D. told
12. A. empty
B. enemy
C. yesterday
D. victory
13. A. attack
B. wake
C. gate
D. shake
14. A. hide
B. fight
C. wide
D. trick
15. A. beat
B. eat
C. head
D. heat

答案： 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. C

B. 找出下列单词中重音与其他三个不同的单词。
16. A. except
B. besides
C. report
D. dirty
17. A. succeed
B. radio
C. chemical
D. towel
18. A. punish
B. finish
C. selfish
D. again
19. A. easy
B. towards
C. forward
D. order
20. A. capture
B. midnight
C. afraid
D. celebrate

答案： 16. D 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. C

Long long ago, there was a swan with golden feathers (金色羽毛). She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house 21 the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, but they still 22 a hard life and sometimes they even didn't have 23 money to buy food.
The swan was sad to see that. She said to 24, "I'll give one of my feathers to them each day, then they 25 live a happy life with the money selling my feathers." That evening, she flew to the poor woman's house and left a golden feather on the table without saying 26. From then on, the swam came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much 27 than before.
But day after day, the woman wanted more and more. She said to her daughters, "The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all her feathers when she comes next time."
"Oh, no, Mum!" cried the daughters. "This will hurt the swan. She 28 us a lot so far." But the mother wouldn't listen. When the swan came as usual, the mother caught her 29 took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers all changed into chicken feathers.
Then, the golden swan said, "Silly woman, I came to help you, but you wanted to kill me. Now, I am leaving and will 30 come back. One should never want too much!" With these words, the swan flew away.
21. A. behind
B. on
C. near
D. under
22. A. lived
B. lives
C. living
D. have lived
23. A. a few
B. few
C. little
D. enough
24. A. them
B. themselves
C. herself
D. her
25. A. have to
B. must
C. should
D. can
26. A. something
B. everything
C. nothing
D. anything
27. A. good
B. better
C. best
D. well
28. A. has helped
B. helps
C. will help
D. helping
29. A. but
B. and
C. so
D. or
30. A. sometimes
B. always
C. usually
D. never

答案： 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. D