《2025年新课程助学丛书英语八年级上册人教版》

1. /'eɪnʃənt/ adj.
2. /kæmp/ n.
3. /'lændskeɪp/ n.
4. /streɪndʒ/ adj.
5. /və'keɪʃn/ n.
6. /fæn'tæstɪk/ adj.
7. 镇;商业区 n.
8. 呼吸的空气;一口气 n.
9. 尤其;特别 adv.
10. 在任何地方;随便哪个地方 adv. & pron.
11. 没有任何东西;没有事 pron.

答案： 1.ancient 2.camp 3.landscape 4.strange 5.vacation 6.fantastic 7.town 8.breath 9.especially 10.anywhere 11.nothing

1. 令人惊叹;让人叹绝
2. 汽锅鸡
3. 去夏令营
4. 去度假
5. 没什么特别的事情
6. 让我大吃一惊

答案： 1.amazing
2.steam pot chicken
3.go to summer camp
4.go on vacation
5.nothing special
6.surprise me a lot

1. Where did Yaming go on holiday/vacation? 亚明去哪里度假了？
go on holiday/vacation 意为“去度假”，on holiday/vacation 可以作表语、状语、后置定语等。
练习：
(1) 我这周在休假。
I am on holiday/vacation this week.
(2) 去年夏天你去哪儿度假了？
Where did you go on holiday/vacation last summer?
(3) 我们去年去埃及度假了。
We went to Egypt on holiday/vacation last year.
(4) 度假中的人们通常都很快乐。
People on holiday/vacation are usually very happy.

答案： 1.
(1) am on holiday/vacation
(2) did; go on holiday/vacation
(3) went; on holiday/vacation
(4) on holiday/vacation

2. It just took my breath away. 太令我惊叹了。
(1) take one's breath away 表示某事物令人惊叹、让人叹绝,以至于让人瞬间屏住呼吸,常用于形容视觉、情感或体验上的强烈冲击。练习：
黄山的景色令每个人都惊叹不已。
The landscape of Mount Huangshan takes everyone’s breath away.
(2) breath 是名词,意思为“呼吸(的空气),一口气”,常用搭配:
take a deep breath 深呼吸;hold one's breath 屏住呼吸;lose one's breath/out of breath 上气不接下气、喘不过气来。
breathe 是动词，“呼吸”。练习：
① 我能憋气将近一分钟。
I can hold my breath for nearly one minute.
② 当你紧张时做深呼吸很有帮助。
It's helpful to take a deep breath/breathe deeply when you are nervous.
③ 我跑完 1000 米后已经上气不接下气了。
I lost my breath/was out of breath after I ran 1,000 meters.
④ 我们仰头呼吸这山间的清新空气。
We lifted our heads and breathed in the fresh air in the mountains.

答案： 2.
(1) takes everyone’s breath away
(2) ① hold my breath
② to take a deep breath/breathe deeply
③ lost my breath/was out of breath
④ breathed in