《2025年阳光学业评价九年级英语上册沪教版》

一、请写出下列句子的结构和成分
1. The game was invented. (S + V)
2. We all want to be a big star. (S + V + O)
3. My favourite sport is basketball. (S + L + SC)
4. Watching the games can help me learn English. (S + V + O + OC)
5. Our experts can give you advice. (S + V + IO + DO)

答案： 1. S + V
2. S + V + O
3. S + L + SC
4. S + V + O + OC
5. S + V + IO + DO

二、用简单句翻译句子
主语 + 不及物动词 (S + VI)
1. 公交车停下来了。The bus stopped.
2. 我每天早上 6 点起床。I get up at six every morning.
主语 + 连系动词 + 主语补足语 (S + L + SC)
1. 我爸爸是一位医生。My father is a doctor.
2. 他今天看起来很累。He looked so tired today.
主语 + 及物动词 + 宾语 (S + VT + O)
1. 我喜欢英语。I like English.
2. 他没有完成他的作业。He hasn't finished his homework.
主语 + 及物动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语 (S + VT + IO + DO)
1. 我为妈妈做了一个生日蛋糕。I made my mother a birthday cake. /I made a birthday cake for my mother.
2. 我给表哥买了一只新手表。I bought my cousin a new watch. /I bought a new watch for my cousin.
主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 (S + V + O + OC)
1. 我发现这本书很有用。I found this book very useful.
2. 他总是让我们很快乐。He always makes us very happy.

答案： 主语 + 不及物动词(S + VI)
1. The bus stopped.
2. I get up at six every morning.
主语 + 连系动词 + 主语补足语(S + L + SC)
1. My father is a doctor.
2. He looked so tired today.
主语 + 及物动词 + 宾语(S + VT + O)
1. I like English.
2. He hasn't finished his homework.
主语 + 及物动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语(S + VT + IO + DO)
1. I made my mother a birthday cake. /I made a birthday cake for my mother.
2. I bought my cousin a new watch. /I bought a new watch for my cousin.
主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语(S + V + O + OC)
1. I found this book very useful.
2. He always makes us very happy.

一、用正确的语音语调朗读下面短文
I went out with a group of friends yesterday. We saw a lady lying in the street. She looked very sick. My friends made jokes about her and laughed. Though I wanted to help her, my friends told me not to. It was awful of them to laugh at her, and I regret not saying anything. I feel ashamed of myself. What should I do in this situation?

答案： I went out with a group of friends yesterday. We saw a lady lying in the street. She looked very sick. My friends made jokes about her and laughed. Though I wanted to help her, my friends told me not to. It was awful of them to laugh at her, and I regret not saying anything. I feel ashamed of myself. What should I do in this situation?