《2025年经纶学典课时作业八年级英语上册译林版》

一、根据汉语提示或首字母提示写出单词
1. The earthquake (地震) is one of the most terrible natural disasters. Its results can be very serious.
2. In 1956, Qian Xuesen set up a research institute(研究院) to study rockets (火箭) in China.
3. As we move forward (向前) in life, we will face more challenges(挑战) and opportunities (机遇).
4. Eric is thirteen years old. He is a student in a junior high school.

答案： 1.earthquake 2.rockets 3.forward 4.junior

二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
| Japan | careful | learn | we |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
1. I haven't decided whether I will visit Nanjing Museum or not, though it is a chance to learn history.
2. These Japanese came to China yesterday. They will visit the Great Wall.
3. (2025·上海一模)We should improve ourselves by taking every chance to try more new things.
4. (2025·上海二模)They carefully planned their trip to avoid(避免) any problems along the way.

答案： 1.to learn 2.Japanese 3.ourselves 4.carefully

(D)1.—It is reported(报道) that every December, ______ of birds can be seen passing the winter in Dongting Lake.
—Yeah. We should do something to help protect them.

A.bit
B.a few
C.a little
D.plenty

答案： 1.D

(C)2.We say that ______ a problem is like cutting it in half. So you're halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it.

A.shared
B.share
C.sharing
D.to share

答案： 2.C

(B)3.—This test is ______ I thought.
—Yes. But I am afraid not everyone can pass it.

A.as easy so
B.as easy as
C.not so easy as
D.more easy than

答案： 3.B

(A)4.Nowadays, many people like to record(记录) their travel experiences on the ______ and share them with others online.

A.blog
B.packet
C.note
D.poster

答案： 4.A

四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 如果你想在考试中取得高分,就需要注意细节。
You need to pay attention to details if you want to get a high score in the exam.
2. 我们应该意识到保护环境的重要性。
We should be aware of the importance of protecting the environment.
3. 这个小孩擅长制作各种各样的模型飞机。
The child is good at making all kinds of model planes.
4. 植物通过光合作用从阳光中获取能量。
Plants get their energy from the sunlight through photosynthesis.
5. 导游教我们如何通过寻找隐蔽水源在沙漠中生存下来。
The guide taught us how to survive in the desert by finding hidden water.

答案： 1.pay attention to 2.be aware of the importance of 3.all kinds of 4.get their energy from 5.how to survive