《2025年初中升高中衔接读本南京出版社九年级英语全一册通用版》

例 The manager was very busy the day before yesterday,otherwise he ______ (come) to the meeting.
【解析】上半句讲述的是事实,otherwise 意为“否则,要不然”,所以要用表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。
【答案】 would have come

答案： 【解析】：本题考查的是虚拟语气的用法，特别是在与过去事实相反的情境中的应用。题目中的“otherwise”是一个关键的提示词，它表示了一种与前面所述事实相反的情况。根据题目描述，“经理前天很忙”，这是事实情况，而“otherwise”则引导了一个与这个事实相反的假设，即如果经理不忙的话，他就会来参加会议。这是一个典型的与过去事实相反的虚拟语气用法，因此应该使用“would have done”的结构。
【答案】：would have come

练一练初中试题
1. You will be able to see something ______ you climb onto those rocks.(江苏盐城中考题)
2. You'd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______ you want to know more about its culture.(江苏南京中考题)
3. Our world will get better and better ______ each of us lives a greener life. (安徽中考题)
4. He is talking so much about America as if he ______ (be) there.(广东中考题)
5. What would we do if it ______ (snow) tomorrow? (山西中考题)

答案： 1. if 2. if 3. if 4. had been 5. should snow

试一试高中习题
6. The teacher demanded that the exam ______ (finish) before eleven.
7. The young man insisted that he ______ (do) nothing wrong and ______ (set) free.
8. It is important that we ______ (protect) wild animals.

答案： 6. (should) be finished 7. had done; should be set 8. should protect