第36页
- 第2页
- 第3页
- 第4页
- 第5页
- 第6页
- 第7页
- 第8页
- 第9页
- 第10页
- 第11页
- 第12页
- 第13页
- 第14页
- 第15页
- 第16页
- 第17页
- 第18页
- 第19页
- 第20页
- 第21页
- 第22页
- 第23页
- 第24页
- 第25页
- 第26页
- 第27页
- 第28页
- 第29页
- 第30页
- 第31页
- 第32页
- 第33页
- 第34页
- 第35页
- 第36页
- 第37页
- 第38页
- 第39页
- 第40页
- 第41页
- 第42页
- 第43页
- 第44页
- 第45页
- 第46页
- 第47页
- 第48页
- 第49页
- 第50页
- 第51页
- 第52页
- 第53页
- 第54页
- 第55页
- 第56页
- 第57页
- 第58页
- 第59页
- 第60页
- 第61页
- 第62页
- 第63页
- 第64页
- 第65页
- 第66页
- 第67页
- 第68页
- 第69页
- 第70页
- 第71页
一、根据汉语意思写单词。
1. These apples were picked by hand and packed in ______ (篮).
2. The 34th Summer ______ (奥林匹克运动会) will be held in Los Angeles in 2028.
3. Many boys dreamt of becoming ______ (英雄) like Huang Jiguang in their childhood.
4. Doctor Bethune,a ______ (加拿大) doctor, gave his life to China and we should remember him forever.
5. With the ______ (发展) of mobile payment, we can hardly see people pay in cash (现金).
1. These apples were picked by hand and packed in ______ (篮).
2. The 34th Summer ______ (奥林匹克运动会) will be held in Los Angeles in 2028.
3. Many boys dreamt of becoming ______ (英雄) like Huang Jiguang in their childhood.
4. Doctor Bethune,a ______ (加拿大) doctor, gave his life to China and we should remember him forever.
5. With the ______ (发展) of mobile payment, we can hardly see people pay in cash (现金).
答案:
1.baskets 2.Olympics 3.heroes 4.Canadian 5.development
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. It ______ (believe) that red can bring good luck to people in China.
7. The artists are encouraged ______ (tell) good Chinese stories in their favorite art forms.
8. When I went out, I saw Lucy ______ (play) games with her friends.
9. My brother wants to be a ______ (profession) ping-pong player in the future.
10. Not only my parents but also I ______ (be) interested in soccer matches. We usually watch them together.
6. It ______ (believe) that red can bring good luck to people in China.
7. The artists are encouraged ______ (tell) good Chinese stories in their favorite art forms.
8. When I went out, I saw Lucy ______ (play) games with her friends.
9. My brother wants to be a ______ (profession) ping-pong player in the future.
10. Not only my parents but also I ______ (be) interested in soccer matches. We usually watch them together.
答案:
6.is believed 7.to tell 8.playing 9.professional 10.am
三、用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空。每词(组)限用一次。
A
create popularity rise event divide
11. The 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou had 40 sports ______. Which did you like best?
12. After Walt Disney ______ the Disneyland, he became much richer.
13. The trade between China and other countries ______ a lot since February,2023.
14. Yesterday, our P.E. teacher ______ us into three groups to do sports.
15. The translation of Cha Jing helped to spread the ______ of tea to more countries and places around the world.
B
millions of increase famous look up to achieve
16. So far, the number of cars on roads ______ greatly.
17. Xian Xinghai is one of ______ musicians in China.
18. Yuan Longping is a great scientist. We all ______ him.
19. Nothing can stop me from ______ my dream.
20. Many places of interest in China attract ______ tourists every year.
A
create popularity rise event divide
11. The 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou had 40 sports ______. Which did you like best?
12. After Walt Disney ______ the Disneyland, he became much richer.
13. The trade between China and other countries ______ a lot since February,2023.
14. Yesterday, our P.E. teacher ______ us into three groups to do sports.
15. The translation of Cha Jing helped to spread the ______ of tea to more countries and places around the world.
B
millions of increase famous look up to achieve
16. So far, the number of cars on roads ______ greatly.
17. Xian Xinghai is one of ______ musicians in China.
18. Yuan Longping is a great scientist. We all ______ him.
19. Nothing can stop me from ______ my dream.
20. Many places of interest in China attract ______ tourists every year.
答案:
11.events 12.created 13.has risen 14.divided 15.popularity 16.has increased 17.the most famous 18.look up to 19.achieving 20.millions of
四、根据句意,在空白处填入一个适当的词。
21. When they told me I was ______ the school basketball team, I was really excited.
22. His parents tried to stop him ______ playing computer games.
23. We were divided ______ four groups to do different farm work last week.
24. ______ Hangzhou has developed a lot, something hasn't changed—delicious local food and people's kindness.
25. I am afraid of her, but ______ the same time, I really admire her.
21. When they told me I was ______ the school basketball team, I was really excited.
22. His parents tried to stop him ______ playing computer games.
23. We were divided ______ four groups to do different farm work last week.
24. ______ Hangzhou has developed a lot, something hasn't changed—delicious local food and people's kindness.
25. I am afraid of her, but ______ the same time, I really admire her.
答案:
21.on 22.from 23.into 24.Although/Though 25.at
B 提升能力
五、阅读理解。
①China is famous for having the best high-speed train network in the world. Now, a new train called CR450 is breaking speed records!
②CR450 can go very fast, with an average speed of about 400 km/h and a top speed of 453 km/h. Before this, the fastest high-speed train in the rail network in the world is China's CR400, which runs at about 350 km/h on average. Once put into use, for example, the CR450 will shorten the travel time from Beijing to Shanghai to just about two and a half hours, which takes more than four hours at the moment.
③"The key is not to make the train run fast but to have it brake accurately and steadily (平稳地)," Zhao Hongwei of the China Academy of Railway Sciences told CCTV News. It travels a lot faster, but the standard is that the CR450 should have the same brake distance as the CR400, which is 6,500 meters. It can also start braking more quickly, taking just 1.7 seconds compared to the 2.3 seconds needed for the CR400.
④Engineers tested the brakes a lot to make sure they work well. In the tests, the brake disc (圆盘) got really hot, reaching temperatures of up to about 700℃. Its color changed from black to red. The changes were then recorded. All the data were saved in a smart system to make a digital model of the brake system.
⑤"Besides having a faster speed and a better braking system, CR450 is also lighter and uses less energy than CR400," according to CCTV News. This means that the CR450 uses less fuel or power to run, which is good for the environment because it reduces pollution. And a lighter train also needs less energy to move, so it can travel farther on the same amount of fuel.
⑥With all these advantages, people are very excited to see this new train and can't wait to experience its speed and comfort. China's high-speed train network is truly impressive, and the CR450 is just another example of its greatness!
( )26. How much faster the CR450 is on average compared to the CR400?
A. About 50 km/h.
B. About 350 km/h.
C. About 400 km/h.
D. About 453 km/h.
( )27. What is the key to CR450 according to Zhao Hongwei?
A. Making it run much faster.
B. Having a better braking system.
C. Using less and greener energy.
D. Having a comfortable environment.
( )28. Which of the following will be influenced by the development of the CR450 train from the passage?
A. The job market for train drivers.
B. China's efforts(努力) in environmental protection.
C. The need for a high-powered network.
D. The popularity of other kinds of transportation.
( )29. Which is the RIGHT structure of the passage?

A. ①②
③④⑤
⑥
B. ①
②③④⑤
⑥
C. ①
②③④
⑤⑥
D. ①
②③④⑤
⑥
五、阅读理解。
①China is famous for having the best high-speed train network in the world. Now, a new train called CR450 is breaking speed records!
②CR450 can go very fast, with an average speed of about 400 km/h and a top speed of 453 km/h. Before this, the fastest high-speed train in the rail network in the world is China's CR400, which runs at about 350 km/h on average. Once put into use, for example, the CR450 will shorten the travel time from Beijing to Shanghai to just about two and a half hours, which takes more than four hours at the moment.
③"The key is not to make the train run fast but to have it brake accurately and steadily (平稳地)," Zhao Hongwei of the China Academy of Railway Sciences told CCTV News. It travels a lot faster, but the standard is that the CR450 should have the same brake distance as the CR400, which is 6,500 meters. It can also start braking more quickly, taking just 1.7 seconds compared to the 2.3 seconds needed for the CR400.
④Engineers tested the brakes a lot to make sure they work well. In the tests, the brake disc (圆盘) got really hot, reaching temperatures of up to about 700℃. Its color changed from black to red. The changes were then recorded. All the data were saved in a smart system to make a digital model of the brake system.
⑤"Besides having a faster speed and a better braking system, CR450 is also lighter and uses less energy than CR400," according to CCTV News. This means that the CR450 uses less fuel or power to run, which is good for the environment because it reduces pollution. And a lighter train also needs less energy to move, so it can travel farther on the same amount of fuel.
⑥With all these advantages, people are very excited to see this new train and can't wait to experience its speed and comfort. China's high-speed train network is truly impressive, and the CR450 is just another example of its greatness!
( )26. How much faster the CR450 is on average compared to the CR400?
A. About 50 km/h.
B. About 350 km/h.
C. About 400 km/h.
D. About 453 km/h.
( )27. What is the key to CR450 according to Zhao Hongwei?
A. Making it run much faster.
B. Having a better braking system.
C. Using less and greener energy.
D. Having a comfortable environment.
( )28. Which of the following will be influenced by the development of the CR450 train from the passage?
A. The job market for train drivers.
B. China's efforts(努力) in environmental protection.
C. The need for a high-powered network.
D. The popularity of other kinds of transportation.
( )29. Which is the RIGHT structure of the passage?
A. ①②
③④⑤
⑥
B. ①
②③④⑤
⑥
C. ①
②③④
⑤⑥
D. ①
②③④⑤
⑥
答案:
26—29.ABBD
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国新型高速列车 CR450的速度、制动系统、环保优势以及人们对它的期待。
26.A【思路点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段“CR450 can go very fast,with anaverage speed of about 400 km/h... CR400,which runs at about 350 km/h onaverage”可知,CR450 比 CR400 平均快 50 公里/小时。故选 A。
27.B【思路点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段“The key is not to make the trainrun fast but to have it brake accurately and steadily”可知,据赵红卫所说,CR450 的关键是让它准确、平稳地刹车,即有一个更好的制动系统。故选 B。
28.B【思路点拨】推理判断题。根据第五段“the CR450 uses less fuel or power torun,which is good for the environment because it reduces pollution”可知,CR450 运行所需的燃料或电力更少,其发展将影响中国在环境保护方面的努力。故选 B。
29.D【思路点拨】文章结构题。通读全文可知,文章第一段介绍了中国新型高速列车 CR450 的速度优势,第二至五段讲述了 CR450 的优点,最后一段总结了人们对 CR450 的期待。故选 D。
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国新型高速列车 CR450的速度、制动系统、环保优势以及人们对它的期待。
26.A【思路点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段“CR450 can go very fast,with anaverage speed of about 400 km/h... CR400,which runs at about 350 km/h onaverage”可知,CR450 比 CR400 平均快 50 公里/小时。故选 A。
27.B【思路点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段“The key is not to make the trainrun fast but to have it brake accurately and steadily”可知,据赵红卫所说,CR450 的关键是让它准确、平稳地刹车,即有一个更好的制动系统。故选 B。
28.B【思路点拨】推理判断题。根据第五段“the CR450 uses less fuel or power torun,which is good for the environment because it reduces pollution”可知,CR450 运行所需的燃料或电力更少,其发展将影响中国在环境保护方面的努力。故选 B。
29.D【思路点拨】文章结构题。通读全文可知,文章第一段介绍了中国新型高速列车 CR450 的速度优势,第二至五段讲述了 CR450 的优点,最后一段总结了人们对 CR450 的期待。故选 D。
查看更多完整答案,请扫码查看