《2025年新坐标同步练习九年级英语全一册人教版青海专用》

Ⅶ.阅读表达。
Chinese elements(元素)stand for different traditional Chinese culture. Chinese people always remember the performance shown at the opening ceremony(仪式)of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. The exciting counting down phase(阶段)of it used traditional 24 solar terms(节气), starting from the last to the first, known as Lichun. ①This term stands for the start of springtime in the traditional Chinese culture.
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar(阴历)divides the year into 24 solar terms. Lichun, the first of the 24 solar terms, lifts the curtain(窗帘)of spring. ②After that everything turns green and is filled ______ energy. People clearly see that the daytime is becoming longer and the weather is becoming warmer. Here are some things you might not know about Lichun.
As a solar term, Lichun entered people’s lives in the Spring and Autumn period. At that time, there were eight solar terms. According to some experts, the 24 solar terms were used for the first time in books during the Western Han Dynasty, when people set Lichun as the Spring Festival.
Wearing fabric swallows(织成的燕子)is a custom in some areas in Shanxi. ③Every Lichun, people like to wear a swallow made ______ colorful silk on their chests(胸部). The swallow is a sign of spring and a symbol of success, wealth and happiness.
In China, it is said that the egg can be set upright on the first day of Lichun. It is believed that if someone can make the egg stand on the first day of Lichun, he will have good luck in the future.
④In many parts of China, people follow the custom of “biting the spring” on the first day of Lichun. They eat spring pancakes, spring rolls(春卷)and so on.
1. 请根据文意,写出①句中下划线短语的汉语意思。代表
2. 请根据文意,在②句和③的句空白处分别填入一个适当的介词,使句意完整,符合逻辑。
②with ③of
3. 请根据文意,将④处下划线句子翻译成汉语。在中国的许多地方，人们遵循着在立春的第一天“打春”的习俗。
4. 请根据首字母,在文中找出一个与英文释义相匹配的单词。
cculture: the customs, the arts and other achievements of a special group of people at a special time
5. 请根据文意,简略回答问题。
What things do you know about Lichun from the passage?(至少两个)I know some customs (what people eat and do in Lichun) and when Lichun entered our lives as a solar term. /Every Lichun, people in Shanxi like to wear a swallow made of silk. Swallow is a sign of spring and a symbol of success, wealth and happiness. /People "bite the spring" on the first day of Lichun. /People eat spring pancakes, spring rolls and so on on the first day of Lichun.

答案： 1. 代表 2. ②with ③of 3. 在中国的许多地方，人们遵循着在立春的第一天“打春”的习俗。 4. culture 5. I know some customs (what people eat and do in Lichun) and when Lichun entered our lives as a solar term. /Every Lichun, people in Shanxi like to wear a swallow made of silk. Swallow is a sign of spring and a symbol of success, wealth and happiness. /People "bite the spring" on the first day of Lichun. /People eat spring pancakes, spring rolls and so on on the first day of Lichun.