《2025年全效学习八年级英语上册外研版》

Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语注释完成单词
1. Scientists hope new discoveries will lead to progress(进步,进展)in medicine.
2. People were afraid of the sudden shaking of the buildings during an earthquake(地震).
3. I lost my wallet(钱包)at the park，and now I can't find my money or ID cards.
4. The policeman has many good qualities(品性)and he always tries his best to help people.
5. Finally，we decided to take a taxi to save(节省)time.

答案： 1.progress 2.earthquake 3.wallet 4.qualities 5.save

Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. He threw(throw)the ball so far that it went over the fence!
2. The new law had long effects(effect)on people's lives.
3. Those washing machines(machine)are quite helpful；they can clean clothes in just 15 minutes!
4. Climbing that mountain alone is simply(simple)a risk. You might get hurt.
5. He spent(spend)all night on video games yesterday，so he is tired and sleepy now.

答案： 1.threw 2.effects 3.machines 4.simply 5.spent

Ⅲ.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次
invent we fix in the future risk
Technology shapes how we live. Last year，engineers 1. invented a special robot. It can not only clean the waste but also 2. fix broken machines in factories. This invention works almost everywhere. However，using robots has 3. risks. For example，if they go wrong，4. our safety might be in danger. Scientists say that 5. in the future，we need smarter robots to protect the environment. They believe humans and machines can work together to build a better world.

答案： 1.invented 2.fix 3.risks 4.our 5.in the future

Ⅳ.阅读下面短文,根据首字母或括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)
Do you know online shopping? I think it is very common in our 1. everyday/daily(日常)life. However，all of us need to 2. warn(警告)ourselves：Do not just think about the 3. convenient(方便的)part! Many cheap things 4. cost less，but actually we need to put quality first. If you buy a cheap 5. object(物体)，it might break soon. Then you'll have to spend more money，and that's not good.
One of the 6. advantages of online shopping is that it's easy. You can buy things at home. But you must read reviews. Most apps 7. allow(允许)users to write reviews，and that helps you know if something is good. 8. Except(除……之外)for reviews，you should also think："Will this really last 9. forever(永远)?"
So when you buy things online，remember：Don't rush. 10. Anyone can make a mistake and buy a bad product. But if you take time to look carefully，you'll choose better.

答案： 1.everyday/daily 2.warn 3.convenient 4.cost 5.object 6.advantages 7.allow 8.Except 9.forever 10.Anyone

Ⅴ.语法填空
Kiki comes from the United States. She is 1. an English teacher in Beijing. After 2. living(live)in Beijing for 3 years，Kiki feels that the life is great here. This is what China's technology has brought to people and more foreigners will choose 3. to work(work)or study in China.
Before coming to China，all Kiki knew about China came from the Internet or TV，so she was worried 4. about her new life. She 5. guessed(guess)that she might not get used to the new life. 6. But when she came to China，she was surprised at the easy life.
In China，railways can help people travel fast. Kiki found that she could easily buy digital 7. products(product)online. And they are much 8. cheaper(cheap). She told this to her family and friends and invited 9. them(they)to enjoy the life in China.
A few months ago，she took a driverless car. The car found her place and took her home safely. "I 10. really(real)enjoy trying these new things here. How amazing they are!" she said.

答案： 1.an 2.living 3.to work 4.about 5.guessed 6.But 7.products 8.cheaper 9.them 10.really