《2025年全效学习八年级英语上册外研版》

Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语注释完成单词
1. Lily has a (天赋)for playing football.
2. Mary decided to take a (冒险举动)and start her own business.
3. Her love for music d her to practise for hours every day.
4. Steve Jobs was a (先驱)in personal computer technology.
5. I need to t my computer to find out why it keeps crashing(崩溃).

答案： Ⅰ.1.talent 2.risk 3.drives 4.pioneer 5.test

Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Solar energy(太阳能)will play(play)a key role in the future.
2. Mark finished the marathon despite being(be)so tired.
3. He spends three hours practising(practise)piano every day.
4. Electricity is one of the most important(important)things in modern life.
5. Learning from failures(failure)can help us avoid similar mistakes.

答案： Ⅱ.1.will play 2.being 3.practising 4.the most important 5.failures

Ⅲ.用合适的词完成句子,每空限填一词
1. Jerry has a deep curiosity about the future of AI.
2. My eyes were drawn to the man in the restaurant.
3. This has led scientists to look for life out of the earth.
4. Be quiet! What are you laughing at? What's going on?
5. They hugged together to protect themselves from the wind.

答案： Ⅲ.1.about 2.to 3.to 4.on 5.from

Ⅳ.词汇运用
阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Li Hua is a 14-year-old girl. She is a student with a 1.talent(天资)for science. She had a dream. She wanted to become a 2.pioneer(先驱)in earthquake safety. She 3.spent(花费)weeks building a simple device(装置). During her first 4.test(测试), it didn't work, but she refused to call this a 5.failure(失败). "Mistakes help us learn," she said. With courage, she took a 6.risk(冒险举动)and tried a new design. Months later, her improved tool 7.sensed(检测并记录)tiny vibrations(震动)hours before a small earthquake shook her village. This success 8.drove(促使)her to achieve more. Now, Li Hua looks forward to a 9.future(将来), where technology protects lives. Though challenges remain, she knows every small step — even through difficulties — takes her 10.towards(朝)her dream. She believes she will succeed one day if she doesn't give up.

答案： Ⅳ.1.talent 2.pioneer 3.spent 4.test 5.failure 6.risk 7.sensed 8.drove 9.future 10.towards

Ⅴ.阅读理解
Robotic dogs are helping carry waste at Mount Taishan in Tai'an, Shandong Province. This plan connects new technology with environmental protection to solve waste problems at this popular natural wonder.
Mount Taishan welcomes millions of visitors each year and the visitors produce tons of waste. It is difficult to clean up the waste. After exploring different ways, the staff(员工)found robot helpers were a good choice.
The robotic dog has four legs and a shelf that can carry 30 to 40 kilograms of waste. Some tests were done at different parts of the mountain earlier. The robotic dogs were tested on their climbing abilities, how long they could work, and what to do with emergencies on the mountain.
Results showed that the robotic dogs could climb from the foot to the top within two hours. They could work for four to six hours with a full charge(电量)and perform well on most parts of the mountain, which meant they could help with waste transportation and might take the place of cleaners.
Tourists show a great interest in the robotic dogs. "I took a photo with one robotic dog and found it amazing. I hope in the future they might even carry people up the mountain," a tourist said.
(C)1. Why are the robotic dogs used at Mount Taishan?
A. To take the place of human guides.
B. To welcome more tourists.
C. To help with waste problems.
D. To test new climbing technology.
(B)2. Which of the following can show the robotic dog in the text?

(D)3. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?
A. The robotic dog's family.
B. The robotic dog's design.
C. The robotic dog's price.
D. The robotic dog's ability.
(A)4. What's the purpose of the text?
A. To introduce a new robot.
B. To present waste problems.
C. To tell people to do more climbing.
D. To ask people to protect the environment.

答案： Ⅴ.1—4 CBDA