《2025年高考帮英语》

通过构词法猜测单词在语境中的词性及含义。
1. [2023 新高考Ⅱ]Jaramillo's students live in neighborhoods where fresh food and green space are not easy to find and fast food restaurants outnumber grocery stores. ________________________
2. [2023 新高考Ⅱ]Continued developments in communication technologies were once believed to make the printed page outdated. ________________________
3. [2023 浙江 1 月]A machine can now not only beat you at chess, it can also outperform you in debate. ________________________
4. The man, who passed away in 2005, outlived his wife by three years. ________________________
5. Little Bryan has a good appetite and exercises often, thus he has already outgrown his older brother. ________________________

答案： 1. v. 多于
2. adj. 过时的
3. v. 胜过；超过
4. v. 比……活得久
5. v. 比……长得高/快/大

Ⅰ. 语法填空——词形转换、固定搭配、易错动词变形
1. [2022 全国乙]There are alternatives ________ constant written communication, such as leaving voice messages or having a group chat.
2. [2022 北京]A systems approach to creating change is also built on the ________ (assume) that everyone in the system has equal power.
3. [2022 北京]There are some activities which everyone should do in our life. ________ instance, we must exercise daily regardless of our age and working style.
4. [2021 新高考Ⅱ]However, he is more devoted ________ his "role" than any real actor.
5. [2021 天津]Participating in the arts is essential ________ child development...
6. [2020 天津]He convinced the police department ________ (allow) him to set up a couple of "chat benches" in two of their local parks.
7. [2020 北京]________ reality it has more to do with the way an individual talks to himself.
8. [江苏高考]It can be concluded that restaurant keepers need not "be overly concerned about ‘bad’ tables", ________ (give) that they're profitable.

答案： 1. to
2. assumption
3. For
4. to
5. for/to
6. to allow
7. In
8. given

Ⅱ. 阅读理解——一词多义、熟词生义
1. A. 视力 B. 视野 C. 展望,想象
①[2022 北京]More researchers, policymakers and representatives from the food industry must learn to look beyond their direct lines of responsibility and adopt a systems approach. Crystal knew that visions alone don't produce results, but concluded that "we'll never produce results that we can't envision". ________
②[江苏高考]Humankind paid for its broad vision and skillful hands with backaches and painful necks. ________
③[全国Ⅲ]These include custom - made navigation(导航) tools, night vision systems and intelligent speed adaptations. ________
2. ①[2022 全国乙]Long - lasting friendships share the characteristic that both sides equally contact (联系) and share with one another. ________
②[2020 浙江 1 月]A key skill set for success is persistence (毅力), a characteristic that researchers say is heavily influenced by fathers. ________
3. [2022 北京]My perfectionist tendencies were the main root of this: I wanted to be perfect at whatever I did, which obviously in life is not possible, but it consumed me. ________

答案： 1. ①C ②B ③A
2. ①n. 特点 ②n. 品质
3. n. 根源