《2025年高考帮英语》

1 shade vt. 给……遮挡(光线);加灯罩;把……涂暗 n. 阴凉处;灯罩;阴影部分;色度
1. 结合语境写出下列句子中画线部分的词性及含义
①Van Gogh’s sunflower paintings are among his most famous, in which he used different shades of yellow. ____________
②When it was time to have lunch, we had a picnic under the shade of some trees and appreciated the gift of nature. ____________
③She shaded her eyes against the sunshine. ____________
2. 尽管我努力了,但她的作品使我的作品黯然失色。
(as 引导的让步状语从句)
______________________________

答案： ①n. 色度 ②n. 阴凉处 ③vt. 给……遮挡(光线)；Hard as I tried, her work put mine in the shade.

2 drag (dragged; dragged; dragging) vt. 拖;拽 vt. & vi. 缓慢而费力地移动
1. The next morning, he arrived school early, ______ (drag) his bag behind him.
2. 当我们拖着身子下山回家时,我的肌肉酸痛,膝盖颤抖。
(读后续写之动作描写)
My muscles were aching and my knees shaking as we ______________________________.
3. 外面太冷了。我总算艰难地从床上爬了起来,仍然睡眼惺忪。
It was so cold outside. I managed to ______________________, still half asleep.

答案： 1. dragging；2. dragged ourselves down the mountain towards home；3. drag myself out of bed

3 disabled adj. 有残疾的;丧失能力的
1. [北师大必修② - 6]Reeve became a passionate and energetic advocate for people with back injuries and ______ (disable), raising millions of dollars in support of medical research.
2. [人教必修③ - 4]Despite the difficulties, scientists hope future discoveries will not only enable us ______ (understand) how the universe began, but also help us survive well into the future.
3. The illness ______ (disable) the girl and left her ______ (able) to dance and work.
4. The designers made great efforts to make sure that the ______ (disable) have access to the facilities as the rest of us.

答案： 1. disabilities 2. to understand 3. disabled; unable 4. disabled