《2025年名师学案九年级英语下册人教版》

五、任务型阅读。
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求）
［文化鉴赏］When you think of Sweden(瑞典)，what comes to mind first? Swedish meatballs or the famous store IKEA? But what about Swedish customs? They’re a little harder to think of, right? However, Sweden has some wonderful customs，some of which may be worth borrowing.
Fika
Fika is the Swedish custom of having coffee，cake or some other snacks，and a talk. Swedish people are very serious about this relaxing coffee tradition. Fika gives them a chance to meet friends，get to know new people，share ideas and so on. Fika is similar to British afternoon tea，but you can have “fikas” at any time of a day. In that way，their social needs can be met.
Donald Duck
Every Christmas Eve at 3 p. m. ，families across Sweden sit together to watch the 1958 Disney Christmas special Donald Duck and His Friends Wish You a Merry Christmas. This cartoon hour has become a very important custom. For Swedish families，it’s a great way to celebrate Christmas.
Coffee in Sweden
Coffee arrived in Sweden in the 1600s and it became popular quickly. But the kings there weren’t big fans of the new drink，so it was banned(禁止) five times between 1756 and 1817.
Reasons to watch Donald Duck
Because of the slow technology development，there were only a few shows for kids to watch on Christmas Eve in the past. Gradually，the special cartoon became something they expected for. Later it developed into a tradition in Sweden.
21 - 22. Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
| Customs in Sweden |
| ---- |
| Fika | Donald Duck |
| What | Drink coffee and eat snacks & Talk | Watch the cartoon |
| Why | Meet social needs | 21. ________（不超过5词） |
| When | 22. ________（不超过8词） | Every Christmas Eve at 3 p. m. |
23. Coffee was banned five times between 1756 and 1817 in Sweden because ________________________.（不超过10词）
24. Because of ________________________，there were only a few shows for kids to watch on Christmas Eve in the past.（不超过5词）
25. 新考法 开放性试题 Do you know other foreign customs? Give at least one example.
______________________________（不超过25词）

答案： Celebrate Christmas@@At any time of a day@@the kings there weren’t big fans of the new drink@@the slow technology development@@Yes, I do. For example, in France, you’re not supposed to put your bread on your plate, and you should put it on the table.（答案合理即可）