中学生世界九年级英语沪教版54制
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I. Choose the best answer.
( ) 1. —Have you ______ been to London?
—Never, but I'm going to next summer.
A. just
B. yet
C. already
D. ever
( ) 2. On the way home, Kitty helped ______ elderly man cross the road.
A. the
B. an
C. a
D. /
( ) 3. Cormorants can swim quickly ______ water with their large feet.
A. over
B. across
C. through
D. above
( ) 4. A fireman is good at ______ people in trouble.
A. rescuing
B. rescue
C. to rescue
D. rescues
( ) 5. We use masks ______ ourselves from catching or spreading viruses.
A. protect
B. to protect
C. protecting
D. protected
( ) 6. My sister is only five, so she isn't ______ to go to school this year.
A. enough young
B. young enough
C. enough old
D. old enough
( ) 7. The students ______ on an autumn trip to Forest Park last Monday.
A. set up
B. sit up
C. set off
D. sit down
( ) 8. Our school ______ us to wear a school uniform on weekdays.
A. is requiring
B. requires
C. has required
D. required
( ) 9. I read aloud the new words again and again ______ I won't forget them.
A. so that
B. even though
C. because
D. while
( ) 10. Doris didn't come to school. That's ______ she wasn't feeling well.
A. where
B. how
C. because
D. why
( ) 11. Cormorant fishing will soon disappear, as very ______ people are interested in it.
A. a little
B. little
C. a few
D. few
( ) 12. ______ fun it is to catch fish with cormorants!
A. What
B. What an
C. How
D. What a
答案：1. D
解析：ever用于现在完成时的疑问句中，意为“曾经”，符合语境“你曾经去过伦敦吗？”。just意为“刚刚”，yet常用于否定句和疑问句末，already常用于肯定句，均不符合。
2. B
解析：elderly是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词an，“an elderly man”表示“一位老人”。the表示特指，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，/表示零冠词，均不符合。
3. C
解析：through表示“从内部穿过”，鸬鹚在水中游泳是从水内部穿过，用through。over表示“在……上方越过”，across表示“从表面穿过”，above表示“在……上方”，均不符合。
4. A
解析：“be good at doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“擅长做某事”，所以用rescuing。
5. B
解析：“use sth. to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“用某物做某事”，所以用to protect。
6. D
解析：“形容词+enough”表示“足够……”，根据句意“妹妹只有五岁，还不够大去上学”，old enough符合，enough修饰形容词要后置。
7. C
解析：set off意为“出发，动身”，“set off on a trip”表示“出发去旅行”，符合语境。set up意为“建立”，sit up意为“坐起”，sit down意为“坐下”，均不符合。
8. B
解析：句子描述的是学校的常规要求，用一般现在时，主语Our school是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用requires。
9. A
解析：so that引导目的状语从句，意为“为了，以便”，“我一遍又一遍大声读新单词是为了不忘记它们”，符合语境。even though意为“即使”，because意为“因为”，while意为“当……时”，均不符合。
10. C
解析：That's because...表示“那是因为……”，后面接原因，“Doris没来上学，那是因为她不舒服”，符合语境。where表示地点，how表示方式，why表示原因（That's why...后面接结果），均不符合。
11. D
解析：people是可数名词复数，few表示“很少，几乎没有”，修饰可数名词复数，符合“鸬鹚捕鱼很快会消失，因为很少有人对它感兴趣”。a little和little修饰不可数名词，a few表示“一些”，均不符合。
12. A
解析：感叹句中心词是不可数名词fun，用“What+不可数名词+主语+谓语！”结构，所以用What。
Ⅱ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once.
A. but
B. achieve
C. choice
D. prepared for
E. even
F. mainly
G. main
These days it is found that school students hardly have any sports. They often say they have more important things to do.
They have to get themselves better
D
all kinds of exams and tests in school, so most of them almost do nothing but study. In the past during the summer holidays, children used to do anything they liked, ______
A
now they must spend all their free time studying for exams.
答案：2. D; A
解析：第一空，“get oneself prepared for...”是固定搭配，意为“使自己为……做好准备”，所以填D。第二空，前面说过去暑假孩子们可以做任何喜欢的事，后面说现在必须花所有空闲时间学习，前后是转折关系，所以填A。
