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2025年1加1轻巧夺冠完美期末八年级英语上册沪教版辽宁专版
注：目前有些书本章节名称可能整理的还不是很完善，但都是按照顺序排列的，请同学们按照顺序仔细查找。练习册 2025年1加1轻巧夺冠完美期末八年级英语上册沪教版辽宁专版 答案主要是用来给同学们做完题方便对答案用的，请勿直接抄袭。
C
A woman in Yunnan was attacked (袭击) recently in the mountains when collecting bamboo shoots (竹笋). The "suspect (嫌疑人)" was a black bear.
It was no usual bear—it was an Asiatic black bear, a very aggressive (好斗的) kind. Between 1950 and 2019, Asiatic black bears *caused* 765 human deaths, according to a study in the journal *PLOS Biology*. This makes it one of the most dangerous large predators (捕食性动物).
However, bears, including the most dangerous black bears, do not often attack people, USA scientist Lynn Rogers told the North American Bear Center. "Most attacks by black bears are defensive reactions (防御反应) to a person who is too close," he said.
According to China Science Communication (CSC), an attack can also happen when people scare baby bears from a short distance away. When black bears are taking care of their babies, mother bears can get very aggressive.
Also, people may find that bears and humans probably meet in recent years. More people near bears means less space for these animals to live in. Bears go to look for food near villages, and this leads to more "meetings" with humans which may bring harm or even cause death, said CSC.
To avoid meeting bears, we should stay away from their homes. Learning how to be safe around bears will help us and them live together without harm.
9. How does the writer introduce the topic in Paragraph 1?
A. By expressing opinions.
B. By using a number.
C. By providing an example.
D. By explaining the reason.
10. What does the underlined word "caused" mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Were similar to.
B. Led to.
C. Preferred to.
D. Were related to.
11. Which of the following is the reason for bears to attack humans?
A. Bad nature.
B. Feeling in danger.
C. Easy to be angry.
D. Killing for food.
12. What does the writer suggest people do to avoid being attacked by bears?
A. Learn to be safe around bears.
B. Avoid going into the mountains.
C. Stop collecting bamboo shoots.
D. Move some bears to other places.
A woman in Yunnan was attacked (袭击) recently in the mountains when collecting bamboo shoots (竹笋). The "suspect (嫌疑人)" was a black bear.
It was no usual bear—it was an Asiatic black bear, a very aggressive (好斗的) kind. Between 1950 and 2019, Asiatic black bears *caused* 765 human deaths, according to a study in the journal *PLOS Biology*. This makes it one of the most dangerous large predators (捕食性动物).
However, bears, including the most dangerous black bears, do not often attack people, USA scientist Lynn Rogers told the North American Bear Center. "Most attacks by black bears are defensive reactions (防御反应) to a person who is too close," he said.
According to China Science Communication (CSC), an attack can also happen when people scare baby bears from a short distance away. When black bears are taking care of their babies, mother bears can get very aggressive.
Also, people may find that bears and humans probably meet in recent years. More people near bears means less space for these animals to live in. Bears go to look for food near villages, and this leads to more "meetings" with humans which may bring harm or even cause death, said CSC.
To avoid meeting bears, we should stay away from their homes. Learning how to be safe around bears will help us and them live together without harm.
9. How does the writer introduce the topic in Paragraph 1?
A. By expressing opinions.
B. By using a number.
C. By providing an example.
D. By explaining the reason.
10. What does the underlined word "caused" mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Were similar to.
B. Led to.
C. Preferred to.
D. Were related to.
11. Which of the following is the reason for bears to attack humans?
A. Bad nature.
B. Feeling in danger.
C. Easy to be angry.
D. Killing for food.
12. What does the writer suggest people do to avoid being attacked by bears?
A. Learn to be safe around bears.
B. Avoid going into the mountains.
C. Stop collecting bamboo shoots.
D. Move some bears to other places.
答案：
9-12 CBBA
C
本文主要介绍熊类伤人的原因。
9.推理判断题。根据第一段可知，最近，一名云南女子在山里采竹笋时遭到袭击，“嫌疑人”是一只黑熊。本文作者提供一个具体例子引入文章的主题。故选 C。
10.词义猜测题。根据第二段中“It was no usual bear—it was an Asiatic black bear, a very aggressive kind.”可知，这不是一只普通的熊——它是一只亚洲黑熊，一种非常具有攻击性的熊种。由此可以猜出“Between 1950 and 2019, Asiatic black bears caused 765 human deaths”意为“在 1950 年至 2019 年期间，亚洲黑熊造成了 765 人死亡”。故选 B。
11.细节理解题。根据第三段中“Most attacks by black bears are defensive reactions to a person who is too close”可知，大多数黑熊的攻击是对过于靠近它们的人的一种防御反应。故选 B。
12.细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，为了不与熊相遇，我们应该远离它们的栖息地，学会如何在熊周围保持安全，将帮助我们与熊和平共处，互不伤害。故选 A。
C
本文主要介绍熊类伤人的原因。
9.推理判断题。根据第一段可知，最近，一名云南女子在山里采竹笋时遭到袭击，“嫌疑人”是一只黑熊。本文作者提供一个具体例子引入文章的主题。故选 C。
10.词义猜测题。根据第二段中“It was no usual bear—it was an Asiatic black bear, a very aggressive kind.”可知，这不是一只普通的熊——它是一只亚洲黑熊，一种非常具有攻击性的熊种。由此可以猜出“Between 1950 and 2019, Asiatic black bears caused 765 human deaths”意为“在 1950 年至 2019 年期间，亚洲黑熊造成了 765 人死亡”。故选 B。
11.细节理解题。根据第三段中“Most attacks by black bears are defensive reactions to a person who is too close”可知，大多数黑熊的攻击是对过于靠近它们的人的一种防御反应。故选 B。
12.细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，为了不与熊相遇，我们应该远离它们的栖息地，学会如何在熊周围保持安全，将帮助我们与熊和平共处，互不伤害。故选 A。
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