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一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. Many people lost their lives in the
2. The students are talking about their
3.
4. I like the saying:
5. The little boy looked through the hole above the
1. Many people lost their lives in the
earthquake
(地震).2. The students are talking about their
future
(未来的)jobs in class.3.
Despite
(尽管)the rain, the children decided to go hiking.4. I like the saying:
Failure
(失败)is the mother of success.5. The little boy looked through the hole above the
keyhole
(钥匙孔)to see what was happening inside the room.
答案：
1.earthquake 2.future 3.Despite 4.Failure 5.keyhole
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. The little boy always shows deep
7.
8. They were the
9. He showed a great interest in space
10. Mr Brown is
11.
12. Instead of playing games, Zhou Lin spent lots of time
13. The love for music drives him
14. The
15. My sister shows great
6. The little boy always shows deep
curiosity
(curious)about everything.7.
Electricity
(electric)is widely used in everyday life.8. They were the
pioneers
(pioneer)of space travel.9. He showed a great interest in space
exploration
(explore)when he was a child.10. Mr Brown is
testing
(test)the new machine in the factory.11.
Unluckily
(luckily), the things became difficult little by little.12. Instead of playing games, Zhou Lin spent lots of time
studying
(study)history online.13. The love for music drives him
to play
(play)the guitar every day.14. The
discovery
(discover)of the new medicine can help save lots of people's lives.15. My sister shows great
talents
(talent)in dancing. She can learn new dance moves very quickly.
答案：
6.curiosity 7.Electricity 8.pioneers 9.exploration 10.testing 11.Unluckily 12.studying 13.to play 14.discovery 15.talents
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
16. 究竟是什么让你改变了计划？
What made you change the plan ________?
17. 大多数父母不想让他们的孩子在很小的时候就冒险。
Most parents don't want their children to at a young age.
18. 这个加拿大学生对端午节很好奇。
The Canadian student ________ the Dragon Boat Festival.
19. 太阳镜可以保护你的眼睛免受阳光的伤害。
The sunglasses can your eyes the sun.
20. 你知道谁发明了避雷针吗？
Do you know who invented the ?
16. 究竟是什么让你改变了计划？
What made you change the plan ________?
17. 大多数父母不想让他们的孩子在很小的时候就冒险。
Most parents don't want their children to at a young age.
18. 这个加拿大学生对端午节很好奇。
The Canadian student ________ the Dragon Boat Festival.
19. 太阳镜可以保护你的眼睛免受阳光的伤害。
The sunglasses can your eyes the sun.
20. 你知道谁发明了避雷针吗？
Do you know who invented the ?
答案：
16.after all 17.take risks 18.is curious about 19.protect;from 20.lightning rod
四、阅读理解。
A
There are many different stories about the history of the umbrella. According to an old Chinese story, the umbrella was invented by Luban's wife about 3,000 years ago.
Luban was the most famous craftsman(工匠)in ancient China. One day, Luban and his wife were walking by the West Lake. They were enjoying the beautiful sights when it suddenly started to rain heavily. After they returned home, they were already wet all over.
“It's terrible to get wet in the rain,” Luban's wife said. “Can you make something to keep the rain out?” The craftsman replied, “I can build some pavilions(亭子)along the West Lake. You can hide under them when it rains.”
“But pavilions can't move,” Luban's wife shook her head. “Is it possible to make a movable pavilion that will always follow people when they walk?” She thought about this question for a long time.
One day, Luban's wife saw some children playing in the rain. Each child was holding up a large lotus leaf(荷叶)to keep out the rain. She got a good idea from that. The next day, she made the first umbrella in ancient China.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
(
A. It suddenly rained heavily.
B. They met a craftsman.
C. They found an umbrella.
(
A. How to make a movable pavilion.
B. Where to hide when it rained.
C. Where to see more beautiful sights.
(
A. A movable pavilion.
B. A Chinese story.
C. A lotus leaf.
(
A. The famous craftsman—Luban
B. The invention of the first umbrella
C. The history of the West Lake
(
A. ①/②③④⑤
B. ①②/③④⑤
C. ①②③④/⑤
A
There are many different stories about the history of the umbrella. According to an old Chinese story, the umbrella was invented by Luban's wife about 3,000 years ago.
Luban was the most famous craftsman(工匠)in ancient China. One day, Luban and his wife were walking by the West Lake. They were enjoying the beautiful sights when it suddenly started to rain heavily. After they returned home, they were already wet all over.
“It's terrible to get wet in the rain,” Luban's wife said. “Can you make something to keep the rain out?” The craftsman replied, “I can build some pavilions(亭子)along the West Lake. You can hide under them when it rains.”
“But pavilions can't move,” Luban's wife shook her head. “Is it possible to make a movable pavilion that will always follow people when they walk?” She thought about this question for a long time.
One day, Luban's wife saw some children playing in the rain. Each child was holding up a large lotus leaf(荷叶)to keep out the rain. She got a good idea from that. The next day, she made the first umbrella in ancient China.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
(
A
)21. What happened when Luban and his wife were walking by the West Lake?A. It suddenly rained heavily.
B. They met a craftsman.
C. They found an umbrella.
(
A
)22. What did Luban's wife think about?A. How to make a movable pavilion.
B. Where to hide when it rained.
C. Where to see more beautiful sights.
(
C
)23. Where did the idea of the first umbrella come from?A. A movable pavilion.
B. A Chinese story.
C. A lotus leaf.
(
B
)24. What's the best title for the passage?A. The famous craftsman—Luban
B. The invention of the first umbrella
C. The history of the West Lake
(
A
)25. 新考向 篇章结构 Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?(①=Paragraph 1…)A. ①/②③④⑤
B. ①②/③④⑤
C. ①②③④/⑤
答案：
21.A 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.A
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