《2025年学习指导用书中职英语第三册译林版》

5. What does the passage suggest about the future of jobs?
A. Jobs will completely disappear.
B. Jobs will need different skills.
C. There will be more jobs than ever.
D. All jobs will be in offices.

答案： B
解析：文章最后一段提到“Jobs will not just disappear; they will become different, and workers who can learn new skills will find many chances”，说明未来工作需要不同的技能，B选项正确。A选项与原文“this doesn't mean all jobs will disappear”不符；C选项“比以往更多工作”文中未提及；D选项“所有工作都在办公室”过于绝对且不符合文意。

一、在括号中圈出划线部分在句中的作用。
1. To arrive on time is important in the workplace.
(noun/adjective/adverb)

答案： noun
解析：“To arrive on time”在句中作主语，主语属于名词性成分，所以其作用是noun。

2. The team needs tools to finish the job.
(noun/adjective/adverb)

答案： adverb
解析：“to finish the job”在句中作目的状语，状语属于副词性成分，用来修饰动词“needs”，说明需要工具的目的，所以其作用是adverb。

3. To listen carefully helps in understanding tasks.
(noun/adjective/adverb)

答案： noun
解析：“To listen carefully”在句中作主语，主语是名词性成分，所以其作用是noun。

4. She has a plan to complete the project on time.
(noun/adjective/adverb)

答案： adjective
解析：“to complete the project on time”在句中作后置定语，修饰名词“plan”，定语属于形容词性成分，所以其作用是adjective。

5. We train regularly to improve our skills.
(noun/adjective/adverb)

答案： adverb
解析：“to improve our skills”在句中作目的状语，修饰动词“train”，说明训练的目的，状语是副词性成分，所以其作用是adverb。

6. She works hard to achieve her goals.
(noun/adjective/adverb)

答案： adverb
解析：“to achieve her goals”在句中作目的状语，修饰动词“works”，表明努力工作的目的，属于副词性成分，所以其作用是adverb。

7. To ask questions is a good way to learn at work.
(noun/adjective/adverb)

答案： noun
解析：“To ask questions”在句中作主语，主语是名词性成分，所以其作用是noun。

8. He arrives early to prepare for the meeting.
(noun/adjective/adverb)

答案： adverb
解析：“to prepare for the meeting”在句中作目的状语，修饰动词“arrives”，说明早到的目的，是副词性成分，所以其作用是adverb。

9. We have a meeting to discuss the new task.
(noun/adjective/adverb)

答案： adjective
解析：“to discuss the new task”在句中作后置定语，修饰名词“meeting”，说明会议的目的，定语是形容词性成分，所以其作用是adjective。

10. To help colleagues shows teamwork in action.
(noun/adjective/adverb)

答案： noun
解析：“To help colleagues”在句中作主语，主语是名词性成分，所以其作用是noun。