《2025年同步测控优化设计八年级英语上册人教版》

3. 语篇填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. We can share secrets(秘密)1. with our friends and turn to them for help when we are 2. in trouble. To make friends, we must be 3. friendly(friend). A smile always 4. makes(make)others like us. Smile at someone and we are sure to get a smile from him.
Matt and Mike are best friends, 5. but they are very different. Matt is 6. taller(tall)than Mike. He has dark blonde hair and big blue 7. eyes(eye). Mike has short black hair.
The two guys are also different in the views on how they clean. Matt is very tidy. Everything must be in its place at all times. Matt cleans his room at 8. least(little)once a day while Mike's room is lucky to be cleaned once a month. Sometimes Matt will spend hours just 9. cleaning(clean)his room. When Mike cleans, it is done as 10. quickly(quick)as possible.

答案： 1. with 2. in 3. friendly 4. makes 5. but 6. taller 7. eyes 8. least 9. cleaning 10. quickly

一、将下面短语与相应的汉语匹配
1. thanks to —— D. 归功于；由于；因为
2. make a mistake —— G. 犯错误
3. lend (sb) a hand —— A. 帮助(某人)
4. care about —— B. 关心；担心
5. reach for —— C. 伸手触碰
6. by accident —— E. 偶然；意外地
7. silver lining —— F. 一线光明

答案： 1.D 2.G 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.E 7.F

二、根据课文 1b 的内容,填写表格

| | Opinions about friends |
| Matt | 1. He thinks a good friend is like a mirror. He and his friend Stephen have similar hobbies and interests. They both love sports. They enjoy reading together. |
| Diana | 2. She thinks friends who are different make her better. She thinks they should respect each other’s differences and learn from each other. |

答案： 1. mirror；similar；sports；reading 2. better；respect；learn from