《2025年自主学习手册辽宁少年儿童出版社七年级英语上册译林版》

Be 动词的一般现在时
1. 主语为 I 时,be 动词是am,缩写形式I'm,否定形式am not
2. 主语为 he, she, it 时,be 动词是is,缩写形式he's/she's/it's,否定形式isn't
3. 主语为 we, you, they 时,be 动词是are,缩写形式we're/you're/they're,否定形式aren't

答案： 1. am；I'm；am not
2. is；he's/she's/it's；isn't
3. are；we're/you're/they're；aren't

1. We are happy /'hæpɪ/ at school every day.
2. Mrs. Black is nice /naɪs/ to everyone. We all like her.
3. I am good at Maths, but weak in Chinese (语文).
4. Mr. Li teaches us English this term. He is a good teacher.
5. They are in the same grade but different classes.

答案： 1. happy
2. nice
3. Chinese
4. teaches
5. classes

1. — Are (be) you my PE teacher? — No, I am not.
2. Lily with her parents is (be) at home now.
3. — Is (be) your English teacher from England? — Sorry, I have no idea.
4. Don't be (be) late for school again, Julian.
5. Making friends is (be) not an easy thing.

答案： 1. Are
2. is
3. Is
4. be
5. is

三、根据中文提示完成下列句子
1. — 你父母是干什么工作的？ — 他们是我们学校的语文老师。
— What do your parents do?
— They are Chinese teachers in our school.
2. 我很喜欢我们的学校,又大又干净。
I like our school a lot. It is big and clean.
3. 在那边的那些男生是我的好朋友,他们友善而有礼貌。
The boys over there are my good friends. They are kind and polite.
4. — 你们对英语感兴趣吗？
— Are you interested in English?
5. — 是的。我们在英语课上总是很开心。
Yes, we are. We always have a good time in the English class.

答案： 1. — What do your parents do?
— They are Chinese teachers in our school.
2. is big and clean.
3. over there are my good friends; are kind and polite.
4. Are you interested in English?
5. We always have a good time

四、微写作
Who is your best friend at school? What does he/she look like? What does he/she like? What is he/she like? (At least five sentences)My best friend at school is Lily. She has long black hair and big eyes. She is tall and thin. She likes reading books and playing ping-pong. She is kind and helpful, and she always helps me with my English.

答案： My best friend at school is Lily. She has long black hair and big eyes. She is tall and thin. She likes reading books and playing ping-pong. She is kind and helpful, and she always helps me with my English.

五、阅读理解
I'm a twenty-year-old girl. I work in a small shop. It is near a factory. Every day, workers, old ladies and housewives come to the shop to buy things.
I live in a house near the shop. I usually get up at six, have breakfast and then go to work on my bicycle. I take some food in my lunch box by myself.
It takes me about 20 minutes to get to the shop. At half past eight, the shop opens. At nine customers begin to arrive. They buy meat, eggs, sugar, soybean sauce, cooking oil, salt, candy, biscuits and many other things. We don't sell vegetables or fruit. There is a shop for those things nearby.
I have my meal at noon from my lunch box. At five thirty in the afternoon we close the shop. I tidy things up and then go home for supper.
Some people may think that my work isn't so interesting, but I enjoy it and feel happy every day.
(D) 1. What does the speaker do according to (根据) the passage? She is a ______.
A. housewife
B. customer (顾客)
C. shopkeeper
D. saleswoman
(B) 2. From the passage, we know the shop doesn't sell ______.
A. cooking oil
B. apples
C. soybean sauce
D. biscuits
(C) 3. How long is the shop open every day?
A. Five hours.
B. Eight hours.
C. Nine hours.
D. Thirteen hours.
(B) 4. The speaker's home is ______ the shop. She often goes to work ______.
A. far from; by bus
B. close to; by bicycle
C. far from; by bicycle
D. close to; on foot
(D) 5. What does the speaker think of her work?
A. She thinks her work is too tiring.
B. She doesn't like having lunch in the shop.
C. She likes long working hours.
D. She likes her work a lot although (尽管) she is busy all day.

答案： 1. D
2. B
3. C
4. B
5. D