《2025年新课程学习与测评同步学习八年级英语上册外研版》

三、按要求完成下列句子。 每空一词。
1. Sally and her mother were staying in a town near Pompeii. (改为否定句)
Sally and her mother weren’tstaying in a town near Pompeii.
2. I wasn’t reading a book at that time. (改为肯定句)
I wasreading a book at that time.
3. Were they waiting for the traffic lights? (作否定回答)
No, theyweren’t.
4. His mother was shopping at four yesterday afternoon. (改为一般疑问句)
Washismothershopping at four yesterday afternoon?
5. They  were  having  dinner when the rainstorm came. (对画线部分提问)
Whatweretheydoing when the rainstorm came?

答案： 1. weren’t staying 2. was reading 3. No；they weren’t 4. Was his mother shopping 5. What were they doing

四、从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。 有一项多余。
A: Hey, Wu Lin. Are you and your family all right? I heard about the flood last weekend.
B: We are okay. The river was almost full. Water was very high.
A: 1. (D)
B: I was doing homework. Then someone shouted, “Flood is coming!”
A: 2. (A)
B: They were moving things to the second floor.
A: 3. (C)
B: Rain was heavy and winds were strong. It was scary!
A: Were you leaving right away?
B: 4. (B) We were waiting on the stairs (楼梯) for help.
A: What about your neighbour?
B: 5. (F) My neighbour hurt because of the broken windows.
A: I am sorry to hear that, but I am glad you are safe.
A. What were your parents doing?
B. No. Water was too high to go out.
C. How was the weather?
D. What were you doing at that time?
E. Yes. We ran out quickly.
F. Not everyone was so lucky.
情境导语: An experience of a natural disaster.

答案： 1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. F

五、从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。 每个单词只能用一次。

My mother and I were in a town near Pompeii. The earth shook for several days. One night, I was 1. sleeping when the ground shook hard. My mother woke me up, and we stayed outside all night. She was 2. scared and didn’t 3. shut her eyes. Next morning, buildings were still shaking, so we decided to leave by coach. The road was crowded. Then, 4. shocking things happened. Our coach couldn’t go 5. straight. The sea moved back and many sea animals were left on the sand. A dark cloud spread like a 6. flood. It turned day into night. The air was 7. thick with smoke, and 8. ash fell heavily. People cried and shouted in the dark. 9. Thankfully, the daylight returned after a while. Everything was covered in ash. After a night 10. between hope and fear, we had no thoughts about what was to come.

答案： 1. sleeping 2. scared 3. shut 4. shocking 5. straight 6. flood 7. thick 8. ash 9. Thankfully 10. between