《2025年新课程学习与测评同步学习八年级英语上册外研版》

( )2.She ______ science since childhood(童年) and later became a famous physicist(物理学家).

A.had a deep curiosity about
B.were curious about
C.lost her life in

答案： 2. A

( )3.I ______ the magazine quickly but didn’t find the article.

A.looked through
B.protected from
C.looked up

答案： 3. A

( )4.Wearing a mask can ______ you ______ harmful bacteria(细菌) in the air.

A.drive; towards
B.spend; doing
C.protect; from

答案： 4. C

( )5.Many great inventions were created ______, such as penicillin.

A.by accident
B.online
C.to discover

答案： 5. A

( )6.His strong ambition(抱负) ______ him ______ success even in difficult times.

A.spent; doing
B.drove; towards
C.protect; from

答案： 6. B

( )7.She ______ hours ______ research in the library every day.

A.continues; to do
B.discovers; to do
C.spends; doing

答案： 7. C

二、根据句意及所给的汉语提示，写出正确的单词。
1. We have made (未来的) plans to invent something.
2. She has great (天赋) for singing and has won many competitions.
3. During the storm, a sudden (闪电) lit up the sky.
4. He was a (先驱) in space exploration and inspired many scientists.
5. Curiosity (促使) she towards her goal.
6. He is a curious (探险者).

答案： 1. future 2. talent 3. lightning 4. pioneer 5. drives 6. explorer

三、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. The room was completely(complete) empty, with no furniture(家具) at all.
2. He is very creative(create). He writes many poems.
3. The sudden storm was unexpected(expected), so we had to cancel(取消) our trip.
4. His honesty and kindness are just a few of his best qualities(quality).
5. The lake was frozen(freeze) overnight, making it safe for ice skating.
6. Despite his hard work, the project ended in failure(fail).

答案： 1. completely 2. creative 3. unexpected 4. qualities 5. frozen 6. failure

四、读单词，并按照画线部分的读音进行归类。

/ l / : light, learn, cold, fly, help
/ r / : right, rabbit, card, Mary, remember

答案： /l/: light, learn, cold, fly, help /r/: right, rabbit, card, Mary, remember