《2025年同步练习册山东教育出版社七年级英语上册鲁教版五四制》

C
Different weather makes people feel differently. It has an influence(影响)on health, intelligence(智力)and feelings.
In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there are easy to have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble in February or March.
The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, the IQ(智商)of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have higher intelligence. Very hot weather can make it lower. Students in many schools in the United States often get worse in exams in the hot months(July and August).
Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in the hot summer.
Are you feeling good, tired, or unhappy today? It may be the weather's problem.
(A)8. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to?
A. Health. B. Wind.
C. IQ. D. Weather.
(D)9. Why do students in the United States usually get worse in exams in July and August?
A. Because they are not clever.
B. Because the weather is very hot.
C. Because a very strong wind comes.
D. Because they don't do well in their studies.
(C)10. What's the best title for the passage?
A. Different Changes of Weather
B. How Weather Affects People's Feelings
C. The Best Seasons for Human Health
D. Weather Affects People in Different Ways

答案： 8.A 9.D 10.C

D
Weather can affect our daily lives greatly. __11__ For example, on sunny days, we often feel more energetic and are more likely to engage in outdoor activities. We might go for a bike ride, play football, or have a picnic in the park.
__12__ Outdoor sports events may be stopped, and we choose to stay indoors. We might read a book, watch a movie, or do some indoor exercises.
In winter, cold weather makes us dress warmly. __13__ However, winter is also a very good time for sports like skiing and skating.
__14__ A week of rainy or cloudy days may make some people feel a bit down, while sunny days usually make people feel more positive(积极的).
All in all, we should pay attention to the weather report and change our plans with the change of weather. __15__
A. It changes what we do and how we feel.
B. By doing so, we can make the most of each day.
C. Going outside is a good way to meet the weather.
D. When it rains or snows, our plans usually change.
E. Different types of weather can also affect our feelings.
F. The temperature can be a challenge, and we need to be careful walking on the roads.
11. A 12. D 13. F
14. E 15. B

答案： 11.A 12.D 13.F 14.E 15.B