《2025年同步练习册山东教育出版社七年级英语上册鲁教版五四制》

三、语篇练习
阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Scientists are trying to find out how the weather can affect our feelings.
People often say they feel good when it’s sunny. 1 In fact, sunlight makes us feel happy. When sunlight hits our skin, our bodies produce (产生) vitamin D (维生素D). 2 For example, the winter in Sweden and Norway is long and dark with little sunlight. 3 To help the people in these countries feel happier, there are special “sun rooms” for people to get “sunlight” for an hour or two!
4 Rain can make people angry because being wet makes people unhappy. In the same way, hot weather can make people angry, because people don’t feel comfortable when feeling hot. As you can see, the weather can influence (影响) the chemicals (化学物质) which control our brains. 5
A. And they feel sad when it’s cloudy.
B. So many people there often feel sad.
C. Through these ways, the weather can affect our feelings.
D. The weather can influence our feelings in other ways as well.
E. It helps our bodies make a special chemical which affects our brains and makes us happy.
1. A 2. E 3. B 4. D 5. C

答案： 1.A 2.E 3.B 4.D 5.C

一、完型填空
There are twelve months and four seasons in a year. The 1 are spring, summer, autumn and winter. Usually each season lasts (持续) about 2 months. Spring is warm. Summer is hot. Autumn is cool. Winter is 3.
We do different things in different seasons. In 4, everything comes back to life. The plants turn 5. We can go to the mountains. Summer is hot and 6 usually have a long school holiday. They have many things to do on the 7. 8 autumn, farmers work on the farm. The apples on the trees turn red. How delicious they are! The leaves turn yellow and fall off the trees. Winter comes 9 autumn. In the north of China, the weather is always 10 in many places. It is very cold, but children still enjoy making snowmen with their friends.
(B)1. A. days
B. seasons
C. weeks
D. months
(A)2. A. three
B. four
C. five
D. six
(D)3. A. warm
B. cool
C. hot
D. cold
(A)4. A. spring
B. summer
C. autumn
D. winter
(A)5. A. green
B. red
C. yellow
D. white
(D)6. A. workers
B. farmers
C. doctors
D. students
(D)7. A. day
B. farm
C. road
D. vacation
(A)8. A. In
B. On
C. At
D. Of
(D)9. A. before
B. in
C. on
D. after
(C)10. A. rainy
B. windy
C. snowy
D. cloudy

答案： 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.A 6.D 7.D 8.A 9.D 10.C