《2025年新编基础训练九年级英语上册外研版》

一、被动语态由“助动词 be+动词的过去分词”构成。人称、数和时态的变化是通过 be 的变化表现出来的。一般现在时的被动语态构成：am/is/are+动词过去分词(+by+动作执行者)。
(一)根据汉语完成句子。
1. 他经常被邀请参加聚会。
He is often invited to parties.
2. 我知道他经常唱这首歌。
I know this song is often sung by him.

答案： 1. is; invited 2. is; sung

3. 他惊奇地对我说：“你不会滑冰？”
He said to me insurprise,“Can't you skate?”

答案： 3. in surprise

4. 这个消息令人感到惊奇。
The news issurprising.

答案： 4. is surprising

一、句型转换。
1. He passes me the football. (改成被动语态)
The football is passed to me by him.
2. Do you water your flowers every day? (变为被动句)Are your flowers watered by you every day?
3. Trees and flowers are planted every year to make our country more beautiful. (变为一般疑问句)Are trees and flowers planted every year to make our country more beautiful?
4. This English song is sung by the girls after class. (对画线部分提问)When is this English song sung by the girls?

答案： 1. is passed to 2. Are your flowers watered by you every day? 3. Are trees and flowers planted every year to make our country more beautiful? 4. When is this English song sung by the girls?

5. I had a hard time with math and I wasn't B to get the bad report from my math teacher.
A.sure
B.surprised
C.excited
D.surprising

答案： B

6. 【2024 凉山州中考】—Do you know the Spring Festival became a UN Floating Holiday in 2024?
—Yes. The Spring Festival A widely in the world nowadays.
A.is celebrated
B.was celebrated
C.will be celebrated

答案： A

7. 【2024 云南中考】Chinese C by more and more people in the world these days.
A.speak
B.spoke
C.is spoken
D.was spoken

答案： C

8. 【2024 扬州中考】As we all know, the Yangtze River C as a “mother river” of the Chinese nation.
A.knows
B.knew
C.is known
D.was known

答案： C

9. 【2024 绥化中考】The tea ______ in China ______ to many different countries and places each year.

A.is made; sent
B.made; sent
C.made; is sent

答案： C