《2025年新编基础训练九年级英语上册外研版》

一、从方框中选择恰当的词填空。
that,who,which
1. They arrived at a farmhouse,in front of which sat a small boy.
2. I want to use that dictionary that was used yesterday.
3. The girl who is standing under the tree wears a red dress.

答案： 1. which 2. that 3. who

4. 【2024 四川泸州中考】A true friend is a person who will always be there to share your laughter and tears.
A.what
B.which
C.who
D.whom

答案： C 解析:考查定语从句。分析句子可知，此处是含定语从句的复合句，先行词 a person 指人，且关系代词在从句中作主语，故用 who 引导定语从句。

5. 【2024 四川遂宁】—What kind of movies do you like best?
—I like the movies ______ make me feel happy and relaxed.
which
A.what
B.which
C.who
D./

答案： B 解析:考查定语从句。句意：“你最喜欢哪种电影？”“我喜欢那些让我感到快乐和放松的电影。”本句是含定语从句的复合句，先行词 the movies 指物，关系代词在从句中作主语，用 which 引导，不可省略。故选 B。

6. 【2024 甘肃白银、武威】Linda prefers musicians who play different kinds of music.
A.play
B.plays
C.was playing
D.is playing

答案： A 解析:考查定语从句和主谓一致。此句时态为一般现在时，定语从句的先行词是 musicians，所以谓语动词用原形，故选 A。

7. 【2024 吉林长春中考】As a science lover,I hope I can invent a bike which can fly in the sky.
A.where
B.when
C.which
D.who

答案： C 解析:考查定语从句。句意：作为一个科学爱好者，我希望我能发明一辆能在空中飞行的自行车。此句是定语从句，先行词是 a bike，关系代词在从句中作主语，用 which 引导定语从句。故选 C。