《2025年全效学习同步学练测八年级英语上册人教版》

一、根据句意在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式
1. We should spread the goodness (good) around us.
2. Actually (actual), I didn't know that before.
3. The folding fan on the desk is Mary's. She learns how to fold it and puts it in her bag. (fold)
4. The gardener noticed new green shoots (shoot) coming up in the flowerbed.
5. The sun usually appears (appear) in the east in the morning.

答案： 1. goodness 2. Actually 3. folding to fold 4. shoots 5. appears

二、将下列句子翻译成英文或者中文
1. 在过去，人们经常用木头建房和制作工具。
____
2. 竹子是生长最快的植物之一。有些竹子一天能长近一米。
____
3. When you have any questions during the class, feel free to raise your hand and ask me.
____
4. Bamboo seems to be a very popular plant in China. Can you tell me why the Chinese people like bamboo so much?
____

答案： 1. In the past, people often used wood to build houses and make tools.
2. Bamboo is one of the fastest-growing plants, and some bamboo can grow almost one metre in one day.
3. 课堂上如果你们有任何问题,尽管举手问我。
4. 竹子在中国似乎是一种非常受欢迎的植物。你能告诉我为什么中国人这么喜欢竹子吗?

三、短文阅读
There are many special trees in the world. And the baobab tree(猴面包树) is one of them. It is also called the monkey bread tree, the bottle tree or others.
The baobab tree looks strange. It grows in Africa and Australia. Just like its name “Bottle Tree”, it looks like a large bottle. Some grow as tall as a 16 - floor building. During the dry season, these trees are standing there without leaves, and look like trunks(树干) sticking up in the air. But when the rainy season comes, leaves appear and then flowers come out. Later the flowers can turn into fruit.
The baobab tree is called “the tree of life”, because it can live longer than 1,000 years old. In the dry land, the baobab tree can pull in and hold 1,000 gallons of water. Thirsty people can drink the water in the tree. The fruit, monkey bread, is good to eat. When a baobab gets old, its trunk becomes hollow. An old tree can hold many people. The local people often build their houses inside these trunks. It is such a wonderful tree!
(C)1. How does the writer begin the passage?
A. By showing a story.
B. By asking a question.
C. By giving an example.
(A)2. Which of the following pictures is the baobab tree in the dry season?
A.
B.
C.
(B)3. What does the underlined word “hollow” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A. 干净的
B. 空心的
C. 小巧的
(C)4. What's the best title for the passage?
A. The Baobab's Fruit
B. Monkeys and the Baobab
C. A Special Tree—the Baobab

答案： 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C