《2025年暑假作业明天出版社高一英语》

Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. It took them two days and nights to reach their destination.
2. She was in a good mood and she was looking forward to her new life.
3. Man has already begun to explore the Mars, hoping to find signs of life there.
4. The Internet is a convenient way to communicate and share information with people all over the world.
5. The progress China has made in the past twenty years is very impressive.

答案： Ⅰ.1.destination 2.mood 3.explore 4.convenient 5.impressive

Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1. I'm afraid we'll have to work extra hours, for some problems are hard to settle.
2. The workers refused to give in to the manager's demands for working on weekends.
3. Ever since they moved to this apartment, Mary and Alice have been good partners.
4. Our leader insisted that the plan was reasonable and that we should carry it out.
5. John is very reliable—if he promises to do something he will do it.
6. Many boys and girls go to college after their graduation from high school.

答案： Ⅱ.1.to settle 2.in 3.have been 4.was 5.reliable 6.graduation

Ⅲ.完成句子
1. 正如那句老话：活到老,学到老。(too ... to ...)
Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.
2. 有噪音,似乎是从楼下传过来的。(as if)
It is noisy. It seems as if the noise comes from downstairs.
3. 我正在街上走着,突然听到有人叫我的名字。(be doing ... when ...)
I was walking along the street when I heard my name called.
4. 他的房子着火了,因为厨房炉灶烧着他就出去了。(leave复合结构)
His house caught fire, because he went out but left the stove burning in the kitchen.
5. 我同意你所说的大部分内容,但是我并不同意全部内容。(部分否定)
I agree with most of what you said, but I don't agree with everything.

答案： Ⅲ.1.too late to learn 2.It seems as if 3.was walking along the street when 4.left the stove burning 5.don't agree with everything

Ⅳ.阅读理解七选五
Both men and women are living longer these days in industrialized countries. ____1____ In general, they can expect to live six or seven years more than men. One reason for this is biological.
One important biological factor that helps women live longer is the difference in hormones between men and women. ____2____ Between the ages of about 12 and 50, women produce hormones that are involved in fertility (生育能力). These hormones also have a positive effect on the heart and blood flow. In fact, women are less likely to have high blood pressure or to die from heart attacks.
____3____ They help the body defend itself against some kinds of infections. This means that women generally get sick less often and less seriously than men. The common cold is a good example: women, on average, get fewer colds than men. ____4____ Scientists are still not exactly sure how genes influence aging, but they believe that they do. Some think that a woman's body cells have a tendency (倾向) to age more slowly than a man's. Others think that a man's body cells have a tendency to age more quickly. ____5____
A. However, women, on average, live longer.
B. The biological factor plays an important part.
C. Women are also helped by their female genes.
D. The female hormones also protect the body in another way.
E. Recent research seems to support both of these possibilities.
F. Therefore, women are more healthy than men and can live a better life.
G. Hormones are chemicals which are produced by the body to control various body functions.
1. A
2. G
3. D
4. C
5. E

答案： Ⅳ.【语篇解读】本文讲述了女性比男性寿命长的原因。1.A 根据空格下一句“一般说，她们比男性多活六到七年”可知，空格处讲的应是女性平均比男性寿命更长。故选A。2.G 根据空格上句“一个重要的帮助女性活得更长的生理因素是男性和女性之间荷尔蒙的不同。”和下句“在大约12到50岁之间，女性产生与生育有关的荷尔蒙”可知，此空与荷尔蒙有关。G项“荷尔蒙是身体产生的控制各种身体功能的化学物质。”符合上下文语境。故选G。3.D 根据下句“它们帮助身体本身抵抗各种感染。”可知，D项“女性荷尔蒙也用另一种方式保护身体。”符合语境。故选D。4.C 根据下句“科学家仍然没有确定基因是怎样影响年龄”可知，他们认为基因确实影响年龄。C项“女性基因也在帮助女性。”符合语境。故选C。5.E 根据空格前两句“一些人认为女性身体细胞有比男性老化慢的倾向，另一些人认为男性身体细胞有老化快的倾向。”可知，E项“最近的研究似乎支持这两种可能”总结前两句。故选E。