《2025年暑假作业明天出版社高一英语》

Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. I read through the first page of the book and spotted(发现) a spelling mistake.
2. He was not only talented but also popular with his colleagues(同事).
3. They were surrounded(围起来) immediately by small boys wearing school caps.
4. His father forbade(禁止) him to swim in the river when he was a child.
5. The path grew much steeper(陡峭的) as we climbed higher.

答案： 1. spotted 2. colleagues 3. surrounded 4. forbade 5. steeper

1. Cultural differences have a great influence on our communication with people from other countries.
2. I congratulated Richard on getting his Doctor's degree from Harvard University.
3. By giving kids a lot of praise, parents think they're building their children's confidence.
4. It's evident that walking may be an effective way if you really want to lose weight.
5. I admire his passionate belief in what he is doing.

答案： 1. Cultural 2. on 3. confidence 4. evident 5. belief

1. I became the first middle school student to get admitted as a volunteer for the 13th National Games.
2. Mr Lin was driving along the road when he was stopped by a policeman.
3. People can enjoy the moon while eating moon cakes, which are the special food for this festival.
4. Now that you have graduated from college, you should not rely on your parents any more.
5. I'm going to replace my old car with/by a new one.

答案： 1. to get admitted as a volunteer 2. was driving along the road when 3. while eating moon cakes 4. Now that you have graduated from college 5. replace my old car with/by

Ⅳ.语法填空
The Tower Bridge is one of the twenty-seven bridges over the River Thames. It is close to the Tower of London, from which1 the Tower Bridge got its name. It is a symbol of London.
It is recorded that the Tower Bridge was built2 in 1894 and now it is one of the most famous3 bridges in the world. It's interesting that its middle part can be raised to let4 big ships pass. It used to be raised about 50 times a day, but now it is raised only 4 to 5 times a week. If you are lucky enough to see the bridge with its two arms open high in the air, you'll never forget it.
People often think the Tower of London and the Tower Bridge are of5 the same age. But6 in fact, the Tower of London was built 1,000 years ago, while the latter only has7 a history of over 100 years.
The Tower Bridge was first painted chocolate brown. Later, it was painted red, white and blue. Its picture also appeared in the opening of the Summer Olympic Games held8 in London in 2012. So come to visit the famous bridge. You'll surely9 have a wonderful experience and it'll leave you a lasting impression10.

答案： 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了伦敦泰晤士河上的塔桥的情况，包括它的建造时间、地理位置及特点等。
1. which 考查定语从句。句意：它靠近伦敦塔，塔桥的名字来源于此。“from ____ the Tower Bridge got its name”是非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词 the Tower of London，在从句中作介词 from 的宾语。故填 which。
2. was built 考查时态语态。句意：据记载，塔桥建于 1894 年，现在它是世界上最著名的桥梁之一。根据时间状语 in 1894，可知谓语动词用一般过去式，再结合句意可知用被动语态。故填 was built。
3. most famous 考查形容词。形容词作定语修饰名词，根据空前的定冠词 the，可知用最高级。故填 most famous。
4. to let 考查非谓语动词。句意：有趣的是，它的中间部分可以抬起让大船通过。此处为不定式作目的状语。故填 to let。
5. of 考查介词。句意：人们常常认为伦敦塔和塔桥是同年代的。of the same age 是固定短语，意为“同时代的，同年代的”。故填 of。
6. But 考查连词。句意：但是，实际上，伦敦塔建于 1000 年前，而后者仅仅有 100 多年的历史。前后是转折关系。故填 But。
7. has 考查时态。此处谓语动词用一般现在时。故填 has。
8. held 考查非谓语动词。句意：它的照片也曾出现在 2012 年伦敦夏季奥运会的开幕式上。the Summer Olympic Games 和 hold 在逻辑上构成动宾关系，过去分词表被动。故填 held。
9. surely 考查副词。句意：你一定会有一段美好的经历，它会给你留下深刻的印象。副词修饰谓语动词，作状语。故填 surely。
10. impression 考查名词。不定冠词后接单数名词。故填 impression。