《2025年顶尖课课练八年级英语上册人教版》

Ⅰ 完形填空。
Once long ago, Papa and I were walking for kilometres on a country road. 1 ______C, we saw a large farmhouse.
"Papa, I'm so 2 ______B," I said. Papa said he would get me a warm meal. We went up to the farmhouse and knocked at the door. A well-dressed couple 3 ______A.
"Hello," said Papa. "Could you please give us a little food?" However, the couple said that they had 4 ______C to eat, and then they closed the door. My father knocked at the door again.
"Well, I can cook delicious nail (钉子) soup if you can give me a cup of hot water," said Papa. The couple looked at each other with surprise, "That's 5 ______C! Show us!"
Papa took out a nail, poured into a pot of hot water and 6 ______B them up. "It begins to smell wonderful!" I smiled at Papa. "Yes, but it would smell more wonderful with a(n) 7 ______C," said Papa. The woman quickly got us three onions.
"Papa, I remember we cooked with carrots last time," I 8 ______A. The couple jumped up and brought four carrots, together with a cabbage and some peppers.
"I think it will be more delicious if you put them all."
Soon the soup was 9 ______B. My father asked the couple to taste the soup.
After they took their first sip (一小口) of soup, the couple smiled, "We just didn't know that a little 10 ______A would taste so good!"

答案： 1. C
2. B
3. A
4. C
5. C
6. B
7. C
8. A
9. B
10. A

(A)
Ingredients (for a 12-inch pizza):

• 2.5 cups of flour • 1 teaspoon of salt
• 1 teaspoon of sugar • 1 package of active dry yeast (活性干酵母)
• 1 cup of warm water • 2 tablespoons of olive oil
• Pizza sauce • Cheese
• Toppings: pepperoni (意大利腊肠), mushrooms, bell peppers, onions, etc.
Steps:
• In a large bowl, mix flour, salt, sugar and yeast. Stir well.
• Add warm water and olive oil to the dry ingredients. Mix until a soft dough (面团) forms.
• Knead (揉捏) the dough for about 5—8 minutes until smooth.
• Put the dough in a bowl, cover it with a cloth, and let it rise in a warm place for 1—2 hours.
• Preheat the oven to 475℉ (246℃). Roll (滚动) out the dough into a 12-inch circle and place it on a pizza pan.
• Add pizza sauce on the dough, leaving a 1-inch border (边界) around the edge. Sprinkle (撒) the cheese on top of the sauce. Add your favourite toppings.
• Bake the pizza in the preheated oven for 12—15 minutes, or until the crust is golden brown and the cheese is melted.
阅读表格, 选择最佳答案。
1. How much flour do you need to make a 12-inch pizza?
A. One cup.
B. Two cups.
C. Two cups and a half.
D. Three cups.
2. How long does it usually take for the dough to rise?
A. 5—8 minutes.
B. 12—15 minutes.
C. 1—2 hours.
D. 245 minutes.
3. Which of the following is the correct order to make pizza?
① Add toppings. ② Knead the dough. ③ Let the dough rise. ④ Spread pizza sauce.
A. ②③④①
B. ②④③①
C. ③②④①
D. ③④②①

答案： 【解析】：本题主要考查对英文食谱材料及制作步骤的理解和信息提取能力。
第1题：题目问制作12英寸披萨需要多少面粉，需从食材列表中找到“flour”对应的信息“2.5 cups of flour”，2.5 cups即Two cups and a half。
第2题：题目问面团发酵通常需要多长时间，从制作步骤中找到“Put the dough in a bowl, cover it with a cloth, and let it rise in a warm place for 1—2 hours.”，可知是1—2小时。
第3题：题目问制作披萨的正确顺序，需梳理制作步骤，“Knead (揉捏) the dough for about 5—8 minutes until smooth.”对应②；“Put the dough in a bowl, cover it with a cloth, and let it rise in a warm place for 1—2 hours.”对应③；“Add pizza sauce on the dough, leaving a 1-inch border (边界) around the edge.”对应④；“Add your favourite toppings.”对应①，所以顺序是②③④①。
【答案】：
1. C
2. C
3. A