《2025年万唯中考情境题八年级英语上册译林版》

Ⅰ. 选择正确的句子结构类型
1. Miss Smith taught us a very interesting and important lesson about biology.
A. S+V+O+O
B. S+V+O+C
2. The teacher wants students to study the ecosystem and learn how it works.
A. S+V+O+O
B. S+V+O+C
3. The forest provides the birds with many trees to build home and lots of food.
A. S+V+O+O
B. S+V+O+C
4. You can see the birds flying freely in the sky thanks to the good ecosystem here.
A. S+V+O+O
B. S+V+O+C
5. The coral reef provides a safe place for fish to hide.
A. S+V+O+O
B. S+V+O+C
6. We should keep the ocean in good condition so that many animals can have a home.
A. S+V+O+O
B. S+V+O+C
7. Visitors help plants grow better by not stepping on them in the natural park.
A. S+V+O+O
B. S+V+O+C
8. Forests offer home to many animals, helping to keep the ecosystem balanced.
A. S+V+O+O
B. S+V+O+C
9. Many pictures and videos show us the beauty of nature.
A. S+V+O+O
B. S+V+O+C
10. People help birds build home and stay safe by putting up birdhouses in the forest.
A. S+V+O+O
B. S+V+O+C

答案： Ⅰ. 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. B

Ⅱ. 用 and, but, or 或 so 填空
11. The plants take in carbon dioxide and make lots of oxygen, so we can have clean air.
12. There are birds in the forest and they eat insects to keep the balance.
13. Fresh leaves grow in spring and bring new life to the forest ecosystem.
14. The forest is home to animals, but some people cut down trees.
15. We must take action to protect the forest, or it will become smaller.
16. The forest is important for the earth, but we don't always protect it well.
17. Students can choose to plant trees or paint posters about not cutting down trees to protect the forest.

答案： Ⅱ. 11. so 12. and 13. and 14. but 15. or 16. but 17. or

Ⅲ. 句型转换(每空一词)
18. Please pass me the picture of the Pacific Ocean. (同义句转换)
Please pass the picture of the Pacific Ocean to me.
19. The teacher wants students to study the ecosystem. The teacher wants students to learn how the ecosystem works. (用 and 改为一句)
The teacher wants students to study the ecosystem and learn how it works.
20. We should protect the ocean. Many animals can have home. (用 so that 改为一句)
We should protect the ocean so that many animals can have home.
21. My friend buys me a book about geography. (同义句转换)
My friend buys a book about geography for me.

答案： Ⅲ. 18. to 19. and learn 20. so that many animals 21. for

Ⅳ. 句子翻译
22. 地球是我们的家园,所以我们应该爱护它。The earth is our home, so we should take good care of it.
23. 不要把脏水倒进河里,否则鱼会死去。Don't pour dirty water into rivers, or the fish will die.
24. 我们应该种更多的树和花,让空气清新。We should plant more trees and flowers to make the air fresh.
25. 虽然许多动物的栖息地消失了,但我们可以为它们建立保护区。Many animals' home is lost, but we can build reserves for them.
26. 政府制定严格的法律来保护生态系统。The government sets strict laws to protect the ecosystem.
27. 你会注意到志愿者们正在清理海滩来保护它。You'll notice the volunteers cleaning up the beach to protect it.
28. 节约用水是保护环境的一条重要途径。Saving water is an important way to protect the environment.

答案： Ⅳ. 22. The earth is our home, so we should take good care of it. 23. Don't pour dirty water into rivers, or the fish will die. 24. We should plant more trees and flowers to make the air fresh. 25. Many animals' home is lost, but we can build reserves for them. 26. The government sets strict laws to protect the ecosystem. 27. You'll notice the volunteers cleaning up the beach to protect it. 28. Saving water is an important way to protect the environment.