《2025年学霸提优大试卷九年级英语全一册译林版》

(三)
|题目:杜鹃鸟|体裁:说明文|难度:★★★★|建议用时:7 分钟|正确率: /10|
(2024·青岛二模)Scientists have been surprised at the long-distance journey of a cuckoo—a common bird flying from southern Africa to Mongolia. Onon is a common cuckoo. He's one of 5 cuckoos tagged(被加标签) last summer in Mongolia. These tags allowed the scientists to follow (follow) the moving of the birds on a map. Onon spent the winter in southern Africa—in Zambia. This spring, Onon returned to Mongolia. During some months, Onon flew (fly) more than 12,000 kilometres. He crossed 16 countries, flying at about 60 kilometres per hour. Long-distance journeys are common among sea birds, but cuckoos are land birds. “It is one of the longest (long) animal journeys being recorded for a land bird,” said Chris Hewson, one of the project's (project) lead scientists. At times, Onon stopped for a few hours or a few days. But some of the long way, like crossing the Indian Ocean, had to be done without stopping.
Long-distance journeys like this are dangerous. The birds have to travel through strong winds and storms, make sure they find enough to eat, and avoid being eaten. Luckily (luck), cuckoos seem to be good at finding helpful winds allowing them (they) to travel long distances without getting too tired. Still, flying such long distances isn't easy. Onon is the only one of the five tagged cuckoos making it all the way back to Mongolia. Onon has already arrived, but his story is far from over. He will spend (spend) several months enjoying his new location, before starting his incredible, long journey once again.
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______

答案： 1. to follow
2. flew
3. longest
4. project's
5. But
6. through
7. Luckily
8. them
9. the
10. will spend

(四)
|题目:种树传统|体裁:说明文|难度:★★★★★|建议用时:8 分钟|正确率: /10|
(2024·锦州三模)Did ancient people plant trees? Although/Though they didn't have a special day to plant trees like Tree Planting Day, the tradition of planting trees has been there for a long time. Back then, it was always rainy (rain) around the Tomb Sweeping Day in spring. The trees that were planted around this time had better conditions to grow than usual, so people formed the custom of planting trees around the Tomb Sweeping Day.
There were many kinds of trees. However, mulberry trees and fruit trees were the most popular (popular) of all. To feed the silkworms(蚕), more mulberry leaves were needed (need). Silk came from the silkworms, and then it was made into silk clothes and traded between the East and the West of the world. Among the ancient people who suggested getting (get) trees to offer food and clothes, there was a man whose name is well-known, Mencius(孟子).
Dong Feng, a famous doctor in the Three Kingdoms Period, saved many patients' (patient) lives for free. He only asked them to plant apricot trees(杏树) on a hill. Gradually, a forest of apricot trees grew on the hill. That's why we now praise a doctor who has excellent skills with the words “warmth in an apricot forest”.
Each dynasty has different tree planting projects. Li Shimin, Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty, personally (personal) planted a ginkgo tree in a temple(寺庙) in Chang'an. 1,400 years later, the ginkgo tree is still growing. So far, the temple has become (become) a popular place for tourists.
So, on the Tree Planting Day next year, do you want to plant a tree with your wishes on it?
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______

答案： 【解析】：本题主要考察了英语词汇、语法、时态、语态以及上下文理解等知识点。题目给出了一篇关于植树传统的说明文，其中包含多个空格需要填写适当的词汇或短语。这些空格涉及到了代词、形容词、动词时态和语态、介词等多个语法点。需要根据上下文理解以及语法规则来填写正确的答案。
【答案】：
1. Although/Though
此处需要填入一个表示让步关系的连词，根据上下文，古代人虽然没有像植树节这样的特殊日子来植树，但植树的传统却早已存在，因此可以填入Although或Though。
2. rainy
此处需要填入一个形容词来描述清明节附近的天气情况，根据后文的"The trees that were planted around this time had better conditions to grow than usual"可以推断出此时天气多雨，适合植树，因此填入rainy。
3. most popular
此处需要填入一个形容词的最高级形式来表示桑树和果树的受欢迎程度，根据前文的"There were many kinds of trees. However, mulberry trees and fruit trees were the..."可以推断出它们是最受欢迎的，因此填入most popular。
4. were needed
此处需要填入一个动词的过去时态的被动语态来表示桑叶被需要，根据前文的"To feed the silkworms(蚕), more mulberry leaves..."可以推断出桑叶是被需要的，且是过去时态，因此填入were needed。
5. getting
此处需要填入一个动词的-ing形式来表示建议植树以提供食物和衣物，根据前文的"Among the ancient people who suggested..."可以推断出是建议植树，因此填入getting。
6. patients'
此处需要填入一个名词的所有格形式来表示病人的生命，根据前文的"Dong Feng, a famous doctor in the Three Kingdoms Period, saved many..."可以推断出他救了很多病人的生命，因此填入patients'。
7. the
此处需要填入一个定冠词来表示特指的那座山，根据前文的"He only asked them to plant apricot trees(杏树) on a hill. Gradually, a forest of apricot trees grew on..."可以推断出是特指的那座山，因此填入the。
8. personally
此处需要填入一个副词来表示李世民亲自植树，根据前文的"Li Shimin, Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty,..."可以推断出是他亲自植树，因此填入personally。
9. has become
此处需要填入一个动词的现在完成时态来表示寺庙已经成为旅游景点，根据前文的"1,400 years later, the ginkgo tree is still growing. So far, the temple..."可以推断出是到现在为止已经成为旅游景点，因此填入has become。
10. on
此处需要填入一个介词来表示在植树节那天，根据后文的"the Tree Planting Day next year, do you want to plant a tree with your wishes on it?"可以推断出是在植树节那天，因此填入on。