《2025年重点中学招生分班五年真题分类卷五年级英语》

Hello! My name is Frank and I am 1. an 11-year-old boy. In my free time, I always play ping-pong 2. because it is my favorite sport. Playing ping-pong is also a good way to relax. I have 3. healthy eating habits. For breakfast, I always have an egg and a cup of milk. For lunch, I usually have rice or noodles with vegetables. 4. For dinner, I usually have chicken or beef. I never eat ice-cream because it is bad for 5. my health. What's more, I don't want to be fat.

答案： 1. an 【解析】根据句意及结合备选词汇可知,此处泛指一个11岁的男孩;根据空后"11"读音以元音音素开头可知,不定冠词需用 an。
2. because 【解析】根据句意及结合备选词汇可知,此处前后分句之间存在因果关系,选词 because 符合此处语境。
3. healthy 【解析】根据下文作者对三餐的描述以及从不吃冰激凌的习惯并结合备选词汇可知,作者有着健康的饮食习惯,选词 health 的形容词形式 healthy 符合此处语境。
4. For 【解析】三餐前应用介词 for。注意句首单词首字母应大写。
5. my 【解析】根据句意及结合备选词汇可知,此处指吃冰激凌对"我"的健康有害,I 的形容词性物主代词 my 符合此处语境。

When do you go to sleep every night? Many students don't want to 1. go to bed early. They enjoy 2. watching TV and playing computer games at night.
A survey shows that 1/4 students can't sleep for nine 3. hours a night. They often feel tired at school 4. because they don't have enough sleep. In Scotland, some schools have a new subject—Sleep. The teachers there tell the students how to sleep 5. well. Many students like it. They think it's good 6. for their 7. health and study.
A 15-year-old boy 8. says, "Now I go to bed at 10:00 every night. The 9. next day, I usually get up early and then do 10. sports for an hour. I feel very great."
Let's go to sleep and get up early from now on.

答案： 1. go 【解析】此处缺少动词,由句意可知,此处是指早点睡觉,选词 go。go to bed 上床睡觉,为固定搭配。want to do sth. 想要做某事,此处应用动词原形。
2. watching 【解析】由句意可知,此处是指看电视,选词 watch。watch TV 看电视,为固定搭配。enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事,此处用 watching。
3. hours 【解析】此处缺少名词,由句意可知,此处是指九个小时,选词 hour。空前有数词"nine"修饰,应用可数名词复数形式。
4. because 【解析】根据句意可知,此处前后句之间存在因果关系,选词 because。
5. well 【解析】此处缺少副词修饰动词"sleep",根据上文"In Scotland, some schools have a new subject—Sleep."可知,此处表示睡得好,选词 good。此处应用副词形式 well。
6. for 【解析】be good for...对……有好处,为固定搭配,选词 for。
7. health 【解析】此处缺少名词,根据上文"Many students like it."并结合备选词汇可知,选词 healthy;空前有"their",此处应用名词形式。
8. says 【解析】此处缺少动词,由句意可知,此处是指说,选词 say。根据上下文语境可知,时态为一般现在时,且主语"boy"为第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式。
9. next 【解析】此处缺少形容词修饰名词"day",根据上文"Now I go to bed at 10:00 every night."可知,此处表示接下来的一天,选词 next。
10. sports 【解析】此处缺少名词,由句意并结合备选词汇可知,此处是指做运动,选词 sport。do sports 做运动,为固定搭配。

There is a small thing we use every day. We usually put 1. it in the bathroom. Without it, we might have tooth problems. Can you guess 2. what it is? Yes, it's the toothbrush. But do you know anything about its history?
According to some research, before toothbrushes appeared, the ancient Chinese people 3. cleaned their teeth with some small tree branches(树枝). About 800 years ago, people made a kind of brush with pig hair and bamboo. It might 4. be the world's earliest form of toothbrushes. As time went 5. by, the forms of toothbrushes changed. For example, people chose horse-tail hair instead of pig hair 6. because pig hair was too hard. Imagine that you travel back to 7. hundreds of years ago and brush your teeth comfortably. It sounds fantastic, doesn't it?
Around the 15th century, the Chinese toothbrush found its way into Europe. It became 8. popular among local people soon. The 9. invention of the toothbrush was not as famous as that of paper-making, but it was very useful in daily life. Today we have a good 10. habit of brushing our teeth. We should thank the ancient Chinese for it.

答案： 1. it 【解析】此处缺少宾语,根据下文"Without it"可知,此处为 it 的词汇复现。
2. what 【解析】由句意可知,此处表示"什么"。
3. cleaned 【解析】此处缺少动词,根据语境可知,此处表示清洁牙齿。由"appeared"可知,句子时态为一般过去时,此处应用 clean 的过去式。
4. be 【解析】might 为情态动词,后跟动词原形。此处意为"是",应用 be 动词原形。
5. by 【解析】As time goes/went by...为固定句型,表示"随着时间的流逝"。
6. because 【解析】根据语境可知,猪毛被替代的原因是太硬了,应用连词 because,表示"因为"。
7. hundreds 【解析】根据"About 800 years ago"可知,此处表示数百年前,hundreds of...数百的……。
8. popular 【解析】此处缺少形容词,由句意可知,此处应表示"流行的"。
9. invention 【解析】此处缺少名词,由句意可知,此处表示发明,应用选词 invent 的名词形式。
10. habit 【解析】此处缺少名词,由句意可知,此处表示"习惯"。