《2025年中考复习指导英语浙江科学技术出版社》

六、语法填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
How often do you leave food on your plate? Does your family throw away food from the fridge because it’s no longer fresh? If food waste is a problem in your home, 66 (think) about what it’s like around the world.
About one 67 (three) of all food in the world is wasted. Among all the waste, 45％ of fruits and vegetables, 35％ of seafood and 30％ of cereal(谷物) are wasted by people. Milk 68 (product) and meat are also wasted, but not as much.
Food waste is a big problem. It costs money and hurts the environment. But we can do something to help solve it. One good way is to add it 69 the soil to help plants grow. Much of food waste can help improve the soil in our gardens if we use it 70 (correct). So food waste can be useful and we should get more people to understand 71 (it) value. We could also buy less at the supermarket. We should take time to think about how much food we will actually eat. Another way is 72 (join) organizations that give food to people who don’t have enough food. Finally, give uneaten food to pets 73 farm animals.
The food waste problem isn’t going to be 74 (solve) overnight. However, if we all make 75 effort, we can make a difference.
66. think 67. third 68. products 69. to
70. correctly 71. its 72. to join 73. or
74. solved 75. an

答案： 【解析】：
66. 句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头，故填think。
67. “三分之一”用“one third”表达，故填third。
68. “乳制品”用“milk products”，这里用复数形式，故填products。
69. “add...to...”是固定搭配，意为“把……添加到……”，故填to。
70. 修饰动词“use”要用副词形式，correct的副词是correctly，故填correctly。
71. 修饰名词“value”要用形容词性物主代词its，故填its。
72. 动词作表语常用不定式形式，故填to join。
73.并列关系“宠物或农场动物”，填or
74. 句子是被动语态，“solve”的过去分词是solved，故填solved。
75. “make an effort”是固定短语，意为“努力”，故填an。
【答案】：
66. think
67. third
68. products
69. to
70. correctly
71. its
72. to join
73. or
74. solved
75. an