《2025年天下中考八年级英语下册》

一、英汉词组互译
1. 阻止某人扔垃圾入海______________________________
2. break rules on whale protection______________________________
3. 欣喜若狂____________________________
4. cut down____________________________
5. 中国的一个象征______________________
6. fall over______________________________
7. 撞到某人____________________________
8. succeed in doing sth.__________________
9. 注意你的体重________________________
10. put on / lose weight__________________
11. 中国政府____________________________
12. have a serious illness__________________
13. 权衡你的话__________________________

答案： 1. stop sb. from putting rubbish into the sea
2. 违反保护鲸鱼的法规
3. be wild with joy / delight
4. 砍倒
5. a symbol of China
6. 跌倒
7. walk into sb.
8. 成功做某事
9. watch your weight
10. 增加 / 减少重量
11. the Chinese government
12. 得重病
13. weigh your words

二、单句首字母填词
1. Recently, the price of o________ is getting higher and higher.
2. They want to raise money for animal p________.
3. Scientists wondered why the w________ swam to the shore.
4. This is going to be a h________ problem for us.
5. The number of w________ animals will become smaller and smaller if we don't take action to protect them.

答案： 1. oil
2. protection
3. whale
4. huge
5. wild

三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. This elephant is the ________(huge) of the three.
2. The more careful you are, the ________(few) mistakes you'll make.
3. A tiger is much ________(strong) than a man.
4. There ________(be) more cars in the cities in the future.
5. There are fewer whales in the sea. The rules on whale ________(protect) must be made.

答案： 1. hugest
2. fewer
3. stronger
4. will be
5. protection

四、选择填空
( ) 1. The ______ kids learn to be independent, the ______ it is for their future.
A. early; good B. early; better C. earlier; good D. earlier; better
( ) 2. — How can we protect ourselves ______ the earthquake?
— We should stay calm first.
A. with B. about C. for D. from
( ) 3. — The dish is delicious.
— Well, at least it’s ______ the one I cooked yesterday.
A. as good as B. worse than C. as well as D. as bad as
( ) 4. — We have ______ homework every day!
— Yes. We hope our teachers can cut it down.
A. a number of B. the number of C. an ocean of D. many of
( ) 5. — ______ is the population of the city?
— About one million.
A. What B. How many C. How D. How much

答案： 1～5 DDACA

五、完形填空
Every February, students in the UK and much of Europe have a week off to relax from school. This 1 is called the “half - term”. Children 2 this time having fun and catching up on schoolwork. Most children hang out with 3, go swimming, visit museums 4 see relatives(亲戚). It’s a good time for them to take a 5 from school and enjoy time with their friends and loved 6.
Children in Britain have 14 weeks of holiday every year. The three main holidays are summer break, Christmas and Easter(复活节). But they also have a week off for half - term in February and October. These breaks help to 7 the school year up and give kids reprieve(缓解).
Children only have a small amount of 8 to do over the holidays. They may be asked to 9 for a test or complete some coursework. But the main purpose of the holiday is to let them relax and 10 their hobbies.
During the summer holidays, 11 families go away on a short vacation. Many people 12 to other cities in the UK and some families are even 13 to go to Europe. Popular places to go on holiday 14 France, Italy and Spain. Families use this time to 15 and spend time with each other after being busy with work and school for most of the year.
( ) 1. A. day B. week C. month D. year
( ) 2. A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay
( ) 3. A. brothers B. parents C. friends D. teachers
( ) 4. A. but B. or C. so D. also
( ) 5. A. walk B. trip C. exam D. break
( ) 6. A. the one B. one C. ones D. the ones
( ) 7. A. decide B. divide C. connect D. point
( ) 8. A. money B. time C. housework D. homework
( ) 9. A. prepare B. provide C. protect D. promise
( ) 10. A. protect B. develop C. prevent D. communicate
( ) 11. A. little B. few C. most D. no
( ) 12. A. travel B. take C. walk D. find
( ) 13. A. enough lucky B. enough luckily C. lucky enough D. luckily enough
( ) 14. A. include B. hold C. cover D. compare
( ) 15. A. work B. relax C. stay D. fail

答案： 1～5 BACBD
6～10 CBDAB
11～15 CACAB