《2025年天下中考八年级英语下册》

一、英汉词组互译
1. 足够大可容纳一切______________________________
2. the good way to solve the problem______________________________
3. 使某人想起某事________________
4. work on______________________________
5. 担任……工作__________________
6. continue doing / to do sth.______________________
7. 有点傻________________________
8. remind sb. to do sth.__________________________
9. 放弃做……____________________
10. instead of doing sth.________________________
11. 许多别的方法__________________
12. build a road______________________________
13. 被……深深地感动______________________________
14. have different opinions about______________________________
15. 强健体魄______________________
16. many sides to a story________________________
17. 射中某人 / 某物________________
18. shoot at / to sb. / sth.________________________

答案： 1. big enough to hold everything
2. 解决问题的好方法
3. remind sb. of sth.
4. 从事……工作；继续工作；对……有效
5. work as / serve as / act as
6. 继续做某事
7. a little bit / a bit / a little silly
8. 提醒某人去做某事
9. give up doing
10. 代替做某事
11. many other ways
12. 修路
13. be deeply moved by
14. 对……有不同的观点
15. build (up) health
16. 故事的许多方面
17. shoot sb. / sth.
18. 向某人 / 某物射击

二、单句首字母填词
1. This is just a toy gun — it doesn’t s________ real bullets.
2. — I can walk home. — Don’t be s________, it’s much too far!
3. Some children were throwing s________ into the lake.
4. I find that I need very l________ sleep these days.
5. Alice doesn’t like buying nice clothes. She likes collecting storybooks i________.

答案： 1. shoot
2. silly
3. stones
4. little
5. instead

三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. I have ________(difference) opinions about the answer.
2. Can you find a good way ________(solve) this problem?
3. The boy kept ________(ask) his father the same question in the bus.
4. I was thinking of this when I heard my name ________(call).
5. My mother was so ________(move) by the TV play that she cried several times.

答案： 1. different
2. to solve
3. asking
4. called
5. moved

四、选择填空
( ) 1. — What’s on?
— The lady there ______ me of my English teacher. Her smile is so sweet.
A. realizes B. misses C. reminds D. thinks
( ) 2. — Would you like some thick coffee?
— Thanks, but I prefer my coffee quite ______.
A. weak B. light C. blue D. dark
( ) 3. — I’m going back to my hometown to see my parents tomorrow.
— Really? Please ______ me to them. They treated me so well last time.
A. remind B. remember C. send D. pass
( ) 4. — Mom, this chicken soup tastes ______ salty.
— Maybe we can add ______ water to make it thinner.
A. a bit of; a little B. a little; a bit
C. a little bit; a little of D. a bit; a bit of
( ) 5. — In summer milk will quickly go bad ______ it is put into a fridge.
— Yeah, that’s common sense.
A. though B. unless C. because D. once

答案： 1～5 CABDB

五、阅读理解
With their long tusks (象牙), elephants look strong. However, they also make the animal endangered. Many of them are killed for their tusks. People make elephant tusks into crafts (工艺品) and jewelry and sell them to rich people.
But can these priceless (无价的) body parts grow back? The answer is no, Live Science said.
The elephants’ tusks are actually part of their teeth.
Nearly all African elephants and most male Asian elephants have these long teeth. About one - third of the tusk is in the animal’s skull (头骨). The tusk has a nerve (神经) running down its center. This makes it similar to your teeth. Once you lose a tooth, you will never grow a new one.
Elephants use their tusks to protect themselves, lift things, dig for water and gather food. But losing the tusk will not kill them. How they lose the tusk is what matters. Usually, people get tusks by culling (限量捕杀), which means killing old and weak elephants.
They also take tusks from the elephants that have died naturally.
However, these sources aren’t enough to keep up with the need for tusks. Therefore, some poachers (偷猎者) kill healthy elephants and cut their faces open to remove the tusks. About 27,000 elephants are killed by poachers each year, according to National Geographic.
As a result of poaching, some African elephants have gradually evolved (进化) without tusks, which has helped them avoid being killed. In Mozambique, about 90 percent of African elephants were killed for their ivory and meat from 1975 to 1992, National Geographic reported.
Scientists found that about a third of younger females — the generation born after 1992 — never developed tusks.
( ) 1. According to the passage, why are elephants endangered?
A. Because people killed them for their tusks.
B. Because the environment is getting bad.
C. Because it is hard for them to eat with long tusks.
D. Because their tusks are weak and useless.
( ) 2. Elephants use their tusks to do many things except ______.
A. protecting themselves B. lifting things
C. taking a shower D. collecting food
( ) 3. What does the National Geographic report say?
A. About 27,000 elephants are killed by poachers each year.
B. The number of poachers has been going down in recent years.
C. About 90 percent of all elephants in the world were killed from 1975 to 1992.
D. Some African elephants have evolved without tusks due to poaching.
( ) 4. What can we infer from the story?
A. People will stop buying crafts made out of tusks.
B. Future newborn elephants may never grow tusks.
C. The number of elephants will go up if the environment improves.
D. Elephants may evolve into a completely new species.
( ) 5. Which part of a newspaper can this passage be taken from?
A. Sports. B. Animals. C. Arts. D. Crafts.

答案： 1～5 ACABB