《2025年天下中考八年级英语下册》

一、英汉词组互译
1. 结冰的天气状况__________________________
2. face / be in the face of snowstorms__________________________
3. 延绵于中国的西南部__________________________
4. succeed in challenging oneself__________________________
5. 实现某人的梦想__________________________
6. risk one’s life__________________________
7. 勇敢地接受挑战__________________________
8. enjoy mountain climbing__________________________
9. 最危险的运动__________________________
10. a strong / great sense of achievement__________________________
11. 登山者的精神__________________________
12. the first person to reach the top of the mountain__________________________
13. 包括保护大自然__________________________
14. in the face of difficulties__________________________

答案： 1. freezing weather conditions
2. 面对暴风雪
3. run along the Southwestern part of China
4. 成功挑战自我
5. achieve one’s dream
6. 冒着生命的危险
7. take up / accept the challenge bravely
8. 爱好登山运动
9. the most dangerous sport
10. 巨大的成就感
11. the spirit of the climbers
12. 第一个到达山顶的人
13. include protecting nature
14. 面对问题、困难等

二、单句首字母填词
1. The ice on the river is t________ enough to walk on.
2. Why do so many climbers r________ their lives?
3. It is f________ outside, and put on your winter coat.
4. We have to go on working even in such a difficult c________.
5. The most amazing thing about n________ is its infinite variety.

答案： 1. thick 2. risk
3. freezing 4. condition
5. nature

三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. They succeeded in ________(reach) the top of the mountain at last.
2. Never give up! Pain always comes with ________(achieve).
3. If at first you don’t ________(success), try, and try again.
4. All the students went to the party, ________(include) Tom and Jim.
5. One of the main ________(reason) is that people want to challenge themselves in the face of ________(difficulty).

答案： 1. reaching 2. achievements
3. succeed 4. including
5. reasons; difficulties

四、选择填空
( ) 1. — How can I become a top student in class?
— Only by working hard can you ______ the goal.
A. achieve B. receive C. make D. take
( ) 2. — Work hard and you’ll ______ one day.
— You are right. Working hard leads to ______.
A. success; succeed B. succeed; success
C. success; successful D. succeed; successfully
( ) 3. — Does your father smoke now?
— No. He ______ smoking three years ago.
A. gave in B. gave out C. gave up D. gave off
( ) 4. — Look! Our hometown ______ a new look.
— Yeah, thanks to our Party’s policy of building new countryside.
A. takes out B. takes after C. takes in D. takes on
( ) 5. The young lady was calm ______ great danger and trying to think of ways to save her own life.
A. in the hope of B. in the shape of C. in the face of D. in need of

答案： 1～5 ABCDC

五、完形填空
It was the first time my wife and I had flown first class. As we boarded the plane, we felt __1__ we were part of a wealthy group. We were filled with a sense of __2__ at sitting with those important people.
We noticed that the stewardess(空姐) was __3__ working to make sure the first - class passengers(乘客) were comfortable. She could not walk by a single seat __4__ being given an order. I thought she __5__ love her job very much, since she gave each person such a big __6__.
As the stewardess passed our __7__ near the end of the flight, I looked up at her and said, “Thank you and I hope you have a great night.” She __8__ with a look of disbelief(不相信) on her face, and said, “Excuse me?” I __9__ my words and she smiled again.
A little later, as we were __10__ the plane, the stewardess said to me: “Thank you very much, sir.” Then she said __11__, “You are the only passenger __12__ has thanked me or said anything nice to me all __13__. I really appreciate your kindness.”
The sense of belonging to a wealthy group in first class disappeared as __14__ as I heard those words. We were reminded that without __15__, there would be no first - class flying.
( ) 1. A. even if B. as if C. even though D. as for
( ) 2. A. sadness B. pride C. humor D. duty
( ) 3. A. excited B. relaxed C. busy D. angry
( ) 4. A. with B. without C. through D. over
( ) 5. A. must B. can C. could D. would
( ) 6. A. look B. laugh C. smile D. kiss
( ) 7. A. houses B. cars C. doors D. seats
( ) 8. A. stopped B. missed C. wanted D. saw
( ) 9. A. received B. reported C. repeated D. refused
( ) 10. A. getting on B. getting off C. taking on D. taking off
( ) 11. A. happily B. suddenly C. loudly D. quietly
( ) 12. A. which B. what C. where D. who
( ) 13. A. travel B. time C. night D. day
( ) 14. A. soon B. well C. long D. far
( ) 15. A. happiness B. courage C. kindness D. success

答案： 1～5 BBCBA 6～10 CDACB
11～15 DDCAC