新课程学案高中英语译林版
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(1)单句语法填空
①People proposed
protecting
(protect) the old temple built in the Tang Dynasty.
答案：protecting
解析：propose doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“提议做某事”，故用动名词protecting。
②I propose that a meeting
(should) be held
(hold) to discuss the plan.
答案：(should) be held
解析：propose后接宾语从句时，从句用虚拟语气，即“(should) + 动词原形”，meeting与hold之间为被动关系，故用(should) be held。
(2)词汇升级
③ The teacher wanted us to form discussion groups.
→The teacher
proposed/made a proposal
that we should form discussion groups.
答案：proposed/made a proposal
解析：原句“wanted us to form”可升级为“proposed that...”或“made a proposal that...”，表示“提议我们应该组成讨论小组”，符合词汇升级要求。proposed为动词过去式，made a proposal中proposal为名词。
(1)单句语法填空/完成句子
①All our projects aim
to promote
(promote) the development of poor and remote communities.
答案：to promote
解析：aim to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“旨在做某事；立志做某事”，故用动词不定式to promote。
②Jane moved
aimlessly
(aim) down the street，not knowing where she was heading.
答案：aimlessly
解析：修饰动词moved应用副词，根据“not knowing where she was heading”可知，Jane漫无目的地走，故用aimlessly，意为“漫无目的地”。
③June 8th was officially named by the UN in 2009 as World Oceans Day，which
aims to promote people's awareness of protecting the ocean
.
联合国于2009年正式将6月8日定为“世界海洋日”，旨在促进人们保护海洋的意识。
答案：aims to promote people's awareness of protecting the ocean
解析：aim to do sth.表示“旨在做某事”，which引导非限制性定语从句，指代先行词World Oceans Day，从句用一般现在时，主语为单数，故用aims。“促进人们保护海洋的意识”译为“promote people's awareness of protecting the ocean”。
(2)一句多译
这项活动的目的旨在提高学生的听说能力。
④
The activity is aimed at improving
students' ability of listening and speaking. (aimed)
⑤
The aim of the activity is to improve
students' ability of listening and speaking. (aim n.)
答案：④The activity is aimed at improving
⑤The aim of the activity is to improve
解析：④be aimed at doing sth.意为“旨在做某事”，主语The activity为单数，故用is aimed at improving。⑤The aim of...is to do sth.意为“……的目的是做某事”，为固定句型，故用The aim of the activity is to improve。
(3)翻译句子
⑥我们学校将召开主题班会，目的是介绍中国传统文化。
________________________________________________________________________
答案：Our school will hold a theme class meeting with the aim of introducing traditional Chinese culture. / Our school will hold a theme class meeting aimed at introducing traditional Chinese culture. / The aim of the theme class meeting to be held in our school is to introduce traditional Chinese culture.
解析：“召开主题班会”译为“hold a theme class meeting”；“目的是”可译为“with the aim of doing sth.”“aimed at doing sth.”或“The aim of...is to do sth.”；“中国传统文化”译为“traditional Chinese culture”。
