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新课程学案高中英语译林版

新课程学案高中英语译林版

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③桑迪给狗喂了些食物。
→Sandy ______
答案:fed the dog some food
解析:“给某人/某物喂某物”可以用feed sb./sth. sth.结构,此处“狗”是the dog,“一些食物”是some food,句子时态可以用一般过去时fed。
→Her father
bought her a dictionary
as birthday present.
→Her father
bought a dictionary for her
as birthday present.
答案:→Her father bought her a dictionary
解析:“给某人买某物”可以用buy sb. sth.结构,“她”是her,“一本词典”是a dictionary。
→Her father bought a dictionary for her
解析:也可以用buy sth. for sb.结构,将直接宾语a dictionary放在前面,间接宾语her前加介词for。
→The old man always
tells the children stories about those heroes
.
→The old man always
tells stories about those heroes to the children
.
答案:→The old man always tells the children stories about those heroes
解析:“给某人讲述某事”可以用tell sb. sth.结构,“孩子们”是the children,“那些英雄的故事”是stories about those heroes。
→The old man always tells stories about those heroes to the children
解析:也可以用tell sth. to sb.结构,将直接宾语stories about those heroes放在前面,间接宾语the children前加介词to。
(2)完成句子
I find it difficult
to learn English.
我发现学英语很难。
②His father
told him not to play
in the street.
他的父亲告诉他不要在街上玩耍。
③My father likes to
watch the boys playing basketball
.
我父亲喜欢看男孩们打篮球。
④Yesterday I
had a photo taken
with two old friends.
昨天我跟两个老朋友合了张影。
⑤If not, please
let me know
so that we can make adjustments accordingly to suit schedule.
答案:①I find it difficult
解析:“发现做某事很难”可以用find it difficult to do sth.结构,it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是to learn English。
②told him not to play
解析:“告诉某人不要做某事”用tell sb. not to do sth.结构,“在街上玩耍”译为play in the street。
③watch the boys playing basketball
解析:“喜欢看某人做某事”用like to watch sb. doing sth.结构,“男孩们打篮球”译为the boys playing basketball。
④had a photo taken
解析:“合影”可以用have a photo taken,此处是一般过去时,have的过去式是had。
⑤let me know
解析:“让我知道”译为let me know,please后接动词原形。