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    2025年新视界初中英语八年级上册

    2025年新视界初中英语八年级上册

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    一、（一）语言学习：选用方框中单词或词块的适当形式完成句子。
    autumn beside early in the morning in the countryside look for on the last day surprise train turn around while
    1. I always ate what I liked
    while
    I was a child. Now I eat what I need.
    2. She got
    surprised
    when I told her the news.
    3. When I have a holiday, I like to stay
    in the countryside
    . The beautiful scenery and fresh air there make me forget about worries.
    4. The app reminded us
    to turn around
    . so we followed it and went on. But ten minutes later, we found we lost our way.
    5. Many people
    look for
    happiness all their lives, but often overlook something good and somebody important around them.
    6. The new school year comes. The children have to eat a quick breakfast and go to school
    early in the morning
    .
    7. What a long vacation you had! It began on the first of May and ended
    on the last day
    of June!
    8.
    Autumn
    teaches us that letting go can be as beautiful as holding on.
    9.
    Training
    your mind is like planting a garden. It slowly turns into wonders.
    10. She sat
    beside
    the river, thinking of the sweet days with her grandmother.
    答案：1. while
    解析：句意为“我小时候总是想吃什么就吃什么。现在我吃我需要的。”，"while"（当……时）引导时间状语从句，符合语境。
    2. surprised
    解析：句意为“当我告诉她这个消息时，她很惊讶。”，"get surprised"（变得惊讶），surprised（惊讶的）修饰人，符合语境。
    3. in the countryside
    解析：句意为“当我度假时，我喜欢待在乡下。那里美丽的风景和新鲜的空气让我忘记烦恼。”，"in the countryside"（在乡下）与下文"beautiful scenery and fresh air"呼应，符合语境。
    4. to turn around
    解析：句意为“应用程序提醒我们转身，所以我们跟着做了。但十分钟后，我们发现迷路了。”，"remind sb to do sth"（提醒某人做某事），"turn around"（转身）符合语境，用动词不定式作宾语补足语。
    5. look for
    解析：句意为“许多人一生都在寻找幸福，但常常忽视身边美好的事物和重要的人。”，"look for"（寻找）符合语境，描述常态用一般现在时，主语是复数，填look for。
    6. early in the morning
    解析：句意为“新学年开始了。孩子们不得不快速吃早餐，一大早就去上学。”，"early in the morning"（一大早）符合上学的时间描述，填early in the morning。
    7. on the last day
    解析：句意为“你的假期真长啊！从五月一日开始，到六月的最后一天结束！”，"on the last day"（在最后一天）与"began on the first of May"呼应，填on the last day。
    8. Autumn
    解析：句意为“秋天教会我们，放手可以和坚持一样美丽。”，"Autumn"（秋天）是季节名词，符合语境，句首首字母大写。
    9. Training
    解析：此处需用动名词作主语，Training（培养/训练），“Training your mind”（培养你的思维），符合语境。
    10. beside
    解析：句意为“她坐在河边，想着和祖母在一起的美好时光。”，"beside"（在……旁边）介词，描述位置，符合语境。
    （二）内容梳理：根据课文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。
    My Holiday in Scotland
    | | When | Who | How | What |
    | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- |
    | Basic (基本的) information | Last autumn, | my family | took a train to Scotland for a holiday and stayed in a comfortable house in the countryside with beautiful scenery. | |
    | Transitional sentences (过渡句) | I live in a big city, so everything seemed so different. For example, beside the house, there was a huge forest. | | | |
    | Story | Beginning | 1.
    My family went to Scotland by train for a holiday
     | | |
    | | Rising action | Something made a noise. | | |
    | | Climax (高潮) | I 2.
    turned around and was surprised to see a deer
    | | |
    | | Falling action | I ran home, 3.
     told my parents what I saw
    , and learned something new. | | |
    | | Ending | I thought I 4.
    had a wonderful experience
     | | |
    | Summary (总结) | I really hope 5.
    I can go back to Scotland again
     | | | |
    答案：1. My family went to Scotland by train for a holiday
    2. turned around and was surprised to see a deer
    3. told my parents what I saw
    . had a wonderful experience
    5. I can go back to Scotland again