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仁爱英语基础训练九年级上册仁爱版云南专版

仁爱英语基础训练九年级上册仁爱版云南专版

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Ⅳ. 完形填空。
从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Our life has great changes with the development (发展) of science and technology (技术). Our life becomes more and more 1 ______.
In the 1950s, we thought who had a radio, a watch and a bike, who was 2 ______. When we thought these things went out, we like traveling by 3 ______, because we take a plane not only fast but also safe. We also feel very comfortable. Now, our life is much better than before. We usually use smart phones to buy something or get in touch with our friends. We always travel by train, ship or plane.
4 ______ there are two sides to the matter. Some science and technologies have also brought us some 5 ______. For instance, on the one hand, some persons depend too much 6 ______ their smart phones. Most persons 7 ______ upset if they don't have smart phones in their hand. On the other...
hand, using smart phones too long isn't good for our health, especially our  **8**  and the neck. These  **9**  their shortcomings(短处).
However, with the rapid development of society today, we can imagine what other  **10**  in the future.
( )1. A. comfortable  B. beautiful
C. easy       D. difficult
( )2. A. great      B. rich
C. clever      D. poor
( )3. A. train      B. bike
C. ship       D. plane
( )4. A. So       B. And
C. But        D. Or
( )5. A. machines    B. reasons
C. progress     D. problems
( )6. A. on       B. in
C. at        D. about
( )7. A. forget    B. feel
C. like        D. want
( )8. A. feet     B. legs
C. arms       D. eyes
( )9. A. am       B. is
C. are       D. /
( )10. A. changes   B. reasons
C. markets    D. problems

答案:1. A  句意为“我们的生活变得越来越舒适。”comfortable 意为“舒适的”。故选 A。
2. B  句意为“在 20 世纪 50 年代,我们认为谁有收音机、手表和自行车,谁就是富裕的人。”rich 意为“富裕的”。故选 B。
3. D  根据下文 because we take a plane not only fast but also safe.可知,是乘飞机。故选 D。
4. C  but 表示转折。句意为“但是事情是一分为二的。”故选 C。
5. D  根据上下文,句意为“有些科学技术也给我们带来一些难题”,problem意为问题,故选D。
6. A  depend on 意为“依靠,依赖”。故选 A。
7. B  句意为“大多数人认为如果没有手机在手中,他们会感觉烦恼。”feel 意为“觉得”。故选 B。
8. D  句意为“使用手机的时间太长对我们的健康不好,尤其是我们的眼睛和脖子。”故选 D。
9. C  由 these 可知,be 动词用 are。故选 C。
10. A  句意为“我们能想象在未来有其他什么变化。”change 意为“变化”。故选 A。
V. 阅读理解。
(A)
All the cities are quite the same. Living in a modern Australian city is not very different from living in an American city, but there are some differences on farms. In many parts of the world, farmers and their families live in villages or towns. In the United States, each farm family lives in their own field. Usually their neighbors live far away. It's hard for them to visit each other on weekdays. Their children take school buses to the nearest schools, which are only for the farm families in this area. In some areas, there are small schools for a few farm families, and the children walk to schools. But in Australia, it is very different. Farmers live nearby and their children can walk to schools and often go home for meals. Farmers' life keeps changing. So do farmers. Today there are cars, good roads, radios and television sets and there are modern machines for farming. All of these are changing the farm life.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
( )1. Living in a modern Australian city is almost ______ living in an American city.
A. different from  B. as comfortable as
C. the same as   D. as important as
( )2. In the United States, usually each farm family lives ______ their neighbors.
A. with      B. far away from
C. close to     D. near
( )3. How do American farmers' children go to school?
A. They can take school buses or walk to school.
B. They ride their bikes to school.
C. They only walk to school.
D. They drive to school.
( )4. The farmers in ______ can visit each other easily on weekdays.
A. the world     B. Australia
C. the United States D. Canada
( )5. What about the farmers' life now?
A. Their life is poor.
B. Their life is changing.
C. They don't like their life.
D. Their life is very hard.

答案:1. C  由 Living in a modern Australian city is not very different from living in an American city…可知,两国城市的生活几乎是一样的。故选 C。
2. B  由 Usually their neighbors live far away.可知,美国农民邻里间相距很远。故选 B。
3. A  由 Their children take school buses to the nearest schools…和 In some areas … and the children walk to schools.可知美国农民的孩子去上学的方式。故选 A。
4. B  由 But in Australia, it is very different.可知,在澳大利亚农民们住得很近,互相拜访是很容易的。故选 B。
5. B  由 Farmers' life keeps changing.和 All of these are changing the farm life.可知,农民们的生活在改变。故选 B。