精英家教网 > 练习册解析答案 > 新课堂学习与探究八年级英语人教版 > 第54页解析答案
新课堂学习与探究八年级英语人教版

新课堂学习与探究八年级英语人教版

注:当前书本只展示部分页码答案,查看完整答案请下载作业精灵APP。练习册新课堂学习与探究八年级英语人教版答案主要是用来给同学们做完题方便对答案用的,请勿直接抄袭。

二、阅读还原
Trees are useful to man in three very important ways:
The first important way is that they provide man with food, wood and other things. Trees provide not only man with food, but also many animals with food.1. 
C
 It's not easy for man to live on the earth, either.
The second important way is that trees give us shade. 2.
E
You can know how important the shade of a tree is to man and to animals.
The third important way is that trees help to prevent drought and floods. However, in many parts of the world, many people don't know the third important way. 3.
A
So they cut down a large number of trees. And they don't plant or look after new trees. At last they will find they lose trees. 4.
D
Because if there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away, causing floods.
5.
B
If you don't do so, you will find you have lost the best friends in the end.
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项多余。
A. Man wants to make money from trees.
B. Now you know the importance of protecting trees.
C. Without trees, many animals could not live on the earth.
D. The results are even worse.
E. On a hot summer day, people are looking forward to having a rest under the shade of a tree.
F. Trees are beautiful and can make our environment more pleasant.
G. Some people like to plant trees in their gardens.
答案:1. C
解析:前文讲树木为动物提供食物,“Without trees, many animals could not live on the earth”(没有树木,许多动物无法在地球上生存)承接上文,说明树木对动物的重要性。
2. E
解析:前文讲树给我们提供树荫,E 选项“在炎热的夏天,人们期待在树荫下休息”具体说明树荫的重要性,承接上文,故选 E。
3. A
解析:后文讲人们砍树,A 选项“人们想从树上赚钱”解释了砍树的原因,符合逻辑,故选 A。
4. D
解析:前文讲人们失去树木,后文讲没有树导致洪水,D 选项“结果更糟”承上启下,故选 D。
5. B
解析:后文讲如果不这样做会失去最好的朋友,B 选项“现在你知道保护树木的重要性了”总结上文,引出下文的建议,故选 B。
三、短文填空
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the sea there are many islands. In the warm waters there are some little ones. We call them coral islands. 1.
The
coral island looks very nice. It looks 2.
like
a ring of land with trees, grass, and flowers on it. One part 3.
of
the ring is open to the water.
If you look into this lake, you will see beautiful coral. You may think they are flowers. If you look at a piece of coral, you will see many little holes in it. A very small sea animal 4.
lives
(live) in each of these holes. These sea animals make coral.
They began to build under the water. Year after year, the coral grew 5.
higher
(high) and higher. At last it grew out of the water. Then the sea brought 6.
something
(something) else to small trees and these things 7.
changed
(change). After some years, Sometimes the wind brought seeds into earth. Sometimes birds flew over it and brought seeds to the island. The little seeds grew. In a few years there were 8.
plants
(plant) all over the island. In a few years there were trees 9.
growing
(grow) there.
So you see these islands were built little by little. The workers were very small. Don't they teach 10.
us
(we) a lesson? Can you think what the lesson is?
答案:1. The
解析:此处特指珊瑚岛,用定冠词 The。
2. like
解析:look like 为固定短语,意为“看起来像”。
3. of
解析:part of... 意为“……的一部分”。
4. lives
解析:主语 A very small sea animal 为第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,所以用 lives。
5. higher
解析:“比较级 + and + 比较级”表示“越来越……”,high 的比较级是 higher。
6. something
解析:something else 意为“其他东西”,符合语境。
7. changed
解析:根据上下文可知时态为一般过去时,所以用 changed。
8. plants
解析:plant 为可数名词,根据 were 可知用复数 plants。
9. growing
解析:trees 与 grow 之间是主动关系,用现在分词 growing 作后置定语。
10. us
解析:teach 后接人称代词宾格,we 的宾格是 us。